וַ/יָּ֧שֶׂם
𐤅/𐤉𐤔𐤌
vayasem
and he put
or שִׂים; a primitive root; to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, [phrase] disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, [phrase] name, [idiom] on, ordain, order, [phrase] paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), [phrase] regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, [phrase] stedfastly, take, [idiom] tell, [phrase] tread down, (over-)turn, [idiom] wholly, work.
H7760
1 Samuel 21:13 · Word #1
Lexicon H7760
| Lemma | שׂוּם |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤅𐤌 |
| Transliteration | sûwm |
| Strong's | H7760 |
| In-context | and he put |
Morphology HC/Vqw3ms
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | q — Qal — Simple active |
| Conjugation | w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
SIBI-P1 H7760-66
and he placed
| Root | שׂום (ś-w-m) |
| Core Meanings | to put, set, place, appoint, establish, assign |
| Semantic Range | to put, set, lay, place, appoint, assign, establish, impose, designate, fix, determine, apply, ascribe |
| Conceptual Significance | שׂוּם expresses deliberate placement or appointment, whether of objects, names, laws, or people into roles. It often conveys purposeful ordering—YHWH setting boundaries, placing His name, appointing leaders—highlighting divine intentionality and authority in establishing order and function. |
| Morphological Notes | Conjunction waw + Qal wayyiqtol (vav-consecutive imperfect) 3rd masculine singular from שׂוּם. Narrative past tense form commonly used in sequential storytelling. |
| Rendering Rationale | The verb is Qal wayyiqtol 3rd masculine singular, indicating a completed past narrative action by a male subject: “and he placed.” The rendering preserves the root sense of deliberately putting or setting something in position, while reflecting the masculine singular subject and sequential narrative force of the waw-consecutive. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root שׂום (to put, set, place, appoint, establish, assign)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H7760-01 |
asim | I will set |
H7760-02 |
asimah | let me set |
H7760-03 |
asimekha | I will set you |
H7760-04 |
asimekhe | I will set you (feminine) |
H7760-05 |
asimem | I will set them |
H7760-08 |
besum | in setting |
H7760-09 |
besumi | in my setting |
H7760-10 |
besumo | when he sets |
H7760-11 |
hasam | the one who sets |
H7760-12 |
hasamah | has she set |
H7760-13 |
hasameta | Have you set? |
H7760-14 |
hasimi | Set (you, woman)! |
H7760-15 |
hatasim | will you set? |
H7760-16 |
lasum | to set / to place |
H7760-18 |
misumi | from my setting-in-place |
H7760-19 |
misumo | from his setting (it) in place |
H7760-20 |
nasimah | let us set |
H7760-21 |
sam | he set |
H7760-23 |
samahu | he placed him |
H7760-24 |
samani | he has set me |
H7760-26 |
samateni | she set me in place |
H7760-27 |
samekha | he has set you |
H7760-28 |
samenu | we have set |
H7760-29 |
sameta | you have set in place |
H7760-30 |
sametani | you have set me |
H7760-31 |
samete | you (feminine) set in place |
H7760-32 |
sametem | you men have set in place |
H7760-33 |
sameti | I set |
H7760-34 |
sametiha | I have set her |
H7760-35 |
sametikhe | I have set you |
H7760-36 |
sametiv | I have set him |
H7760-37 |
sameto | you have set him |
H7760-38 |
samo | he set him |
H7760-39 |
samu | they have set |
H7760-41 |
samuni | they have set me |
H7760-43 |
sim | Set! |
H7760-44 |
simah | Set her |
H7760-46 |
simi | Set (you, woman)! |
H7760-47 |
simu | Set in place! |
H7760-48 |
som | to set in place |
H7760-49 |
sum | to set in place |
H7760-50 |
sumah | she set in place |
H7760-51 |
tasem | you will set in place |
H7760-53 |
tasimu | you (masculine plural) will set / place |
H7760-54 |
tesimeni | you will set me |
H7760-55 |
tesimenu | you will set us |
H7760-56 |
tesimun | you men shall set in place |
H7760-57 |
tesimuni | you (masculine plural) will set me |
H7760-58 |
ulesumo | and to set him in place |
H7760-59 |
vaasim | and I set |
H7760-60 |
vaasimah | and I set (in place) |
H7760-63 |
vatasimi | and you set in place |
H7760-64 |
vatesimem | and she set them in place |
H7760-65 |
vatesimun | And you men set in place |
H7760-68 |
vayesimeha | and he set her |
H7760-69 |
vayesimehu | and he set him in place |
H7760-70 |
vayesimekha | and he set you |
H7760-71 |
vayesimem | and he set them |
H7760-72 |
vayesimeni | and he set me |
H7760-73 |
vayesimuhu | and they set him |
H7760-74 |
vayusam | and he was caused to be set |
H7760-75 |
veasim | and I will set in place |
H7760-76 |
veasimah | and let me set in place |
H7760-77 |
velasum | and to set/place |
H7760-79 |
venasimah | and let us set in place |
H7760-80 |
vesam | and he set |
H7760-81 |
vesamah | and he set her in place |
H7760-82 |
vesameta | and you (masculine singular) shall set |
H7760-83 |
vesametam | and you set them in place |
H7760-84 |
vesamete | and you (feminine) set in place |
H7760-85 |
vesametem | and you (plural) shall set in place |
H7760-86 |
vesameti | and I will set |
H7760-87 |
vesametiha | and I will set her |
H7760-88 |
vesametikha | and I will set you |
H7760-89 |
vesametikhe | and I will set you |
H7760-90 |
vesametim | and I will set them |
H7760-91 |
vesameto | and you set him in place |
H7760-92 |
vesamo | and he set him |
H7760-93 |
vesamu | and they set in place |
H7760-94 |
vesim | and set! |
H7760-95 |
vesimu | and set in place, you men! |
H7760-96 |
vesom | and setting |
H7760-97 |
vetasem | and you shall set |
H7760-98 |
veyasem | and he set |
H7760-99 |
veyasimu | and they set |
H7760-100 |
vlshymv | and to set him |
H7760-101 |
yasem | he sets in place |
H7760-102 |
yasim | he sets in place |
H7760-104 |
yasum | he sets in place |
H7760-105 |
yesimam | he will set them |
H7760-106 |
yesimekha | may he set you |
H7760-107 |
yesimeni | he will set me |
Word Usage (586 occurrences of H7760)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 2:8 | וַ/יָּ֣שֶׂם | vayasem | and placed |
| Genesis 4:15 | וַ/יָּ֨שֶׂם | vayasem | and set |
| Genesis 6:16 | תָּשִׂ֑ים | tasim | you shall set |