וּ/שְׂעֹרִ֕ים
𐤅/𐤔𐤏𐤓𐤉𐤌
useorim
and barley
or שְׂעוֹרָה (feminine meaning the plant); and (masculine meaning the grain); also שְׂעֹר; or שְׂעוֹר; from שָׂעַר in the sense of roughness; barley (as villose); barley.
2 Chronicles 2:9 · Word #12
Lexicon H8184
| Lemma | שְׂעֹרָה |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤏𐤓𐤄 |
| Transliteration | sᵉʻôrâh |
| Strong's | H8184 |
| In-context | and barley |
Morphology HC/Ncfpa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H8184-06
and rough barleys
| Morphological Notes | Noun common feminine plural absolute (Ncfpa) with prefixed conjunction וְ ("and"). Though grammatically feminine, the plural refers collectively to barley grains or crops. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun שְׂעֹרִים is feminine plural absolute, here with the conjunction וְ ("and"). Its root שׂער conveys the idea of roughness or hairiness, referring to the bristly awns of barley. Rendering it as "rough barleys" preserves both the plural feminine form and the root sense of coarse, bristling grain. |
View full lexicon entry for H8184 →
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root שׂער (hairiness, roughness, bristling texture)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H8165-01 |
beseir | in Seir (the Rough-Highland) |
H8185-01 |
hasaarah | the hair-strand |
H8163-01 |
hasair | the shaggy he-goat |
Word Usage (34 occurrences of H8184)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Exodus 9:31 | וְ/הַ/שְּׂעֹרָ֖ה | vehaseorah | and the barley |
| Exodus 9:31 | הַ/שְּׂעֹרָה֙ | haseorah | the barley |
| Leviticus 27:16 | שְׂעֹרִ֔ים | seorim | of barley |