לְ/אַשְׁמַ֨ת
𐤋/𐤀𐤔𐤌𐤕
leashemat
for guilt
feminine of אָשָׁם; guiltiness, a fault, the presentation of asin-offering; offend, sin, (cause of) trespass(-ing, offering).
2 Chronicles 28:13 · Word #9
Lexicon H819
| Lemma | אַשְׁמָה |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤀𐤔𐤌𐤄 |
| Transliteration | ʼashmâh |
| Strong's | H819 |
| In-context | for guilt |
Morphology HR/Ncfsc
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word |
SIBI-P1 H819-12
for the guilt of
| Root | אשם (ʾ-š-m) |
| Core Meanings | guilt, culpability, offense, liability |
| Semantic Range | guilt, culpability, blameworthiness, liability for wrongdoing; by extension the condition requiring reparation or an associated guilt-offering |
| Conceptual Significance | This term expresses covenantal liability before יהוה—being in a state of accountable guilt. It underlies the sacrificial system’s provision for atonement, highlighting both moral responsibility and the need for restoration when offense has occurred. |
| Morphological Notes | Noun, feminine common singular construct (Ncfsc) with prefixed preposition לְ ("for"). Derived from the root אשם, denoting a state of guilt or liability. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun אַשְׁמַת is feminine singular construct from the root אשם ("to be guilty, incur guilt"). The prefixed לְ means "for" or "unto," and the construct state requires the sense "guilt of" something following, hence "for the guilt of," preserving both the root idea of culpability and the singular construct form. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root אשם (guilt, culpability, offense, liability)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H817-02 |
asham | guilt-offering |
H817-01 |
asham | a guilt-offering |
H817-03 |
ashamam | their guilt-offering |
Word Usage (19 occurrences of H819)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leviticus 4:3 | לְ/אַשְׁמַ֣ת | leashemat | so as to bring guilt |
| Leviticus 5:24 | אַשְׁמָתֽ/וֹ | ashemato | of his guilt |
| Leviticus 5:26 | לְ/אַשְׁמָ֥ה | leashemah | to incur guilt |