לְ/שַׁמָּ֔ה

𐤋/𐤔𐤌𐤄

shammâh

to horror

A state or condition of ruin, utter desolation, or devastation; by extension, a source or object of horror, consternation, or astonishment resulting from the observed destruction. The term encapsulates both the physical result of destruction and the emotional and psychological response it provokes in witnesses.

H8047

2 Chronicles 30:7 · Word #11

Lexicon H8047

Lemmaשַׁמָּה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤔𐤌𐤄
Transliterationshammâh
Strong'sH8047
DefinitionA state or condition of ruin, utter desolation, or devastation; by extension, a source or object of horror, consternation, or astonishment resulting from the observed destruction. The term encapsulates both the physical result of destruction and the emotional and psychological response it provokes in witnesses.

Morphology HR/Ncfsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender f — Feminine — Feminine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phraseto horror

SIBI-P1 Translation H8047-01

for utter desolation

Morphological NotesPreposition לְ (to/for) + feminine singular common noun, absolute state.
Rendering RationaleThe noun שַׁמָּה is a feminine singular form denoting a state of ruin or appalling devastation derived from the root שׁמם. The prefixed לְ indicates direction or purpose, hence "for utter desolation," preserving both the root sense and the morphology.

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