הַ/סּוֹפֵ֔ר
𐤄/𐤎𐤅𐤐𐤓
hasofer
the scribe
a primitive root; properly, to score with a mark as a tally or record, i.e. (by implication) to inscribe, and also to enumerate; intensively, to recount, i.e. celebrate; commune, (ac-) count; declare, number, [phrase] penknife, reckon, scribe, shew forth, speak, talk, tell (out), writer.
H5608
2 Chronicles 34:15 · Word #6
Lexicon H5608
| Lemma | סָפַר |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤎𐤐𐤓 |
| Transliteration | çâphar |
| Strong's | H5608 |
| In-context | the scribe |
Morphology HTd/Ncmsa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H5608-05
the tallying scribe
| Root | ספר (s-p-r) |
| Core Meanings | counting, tallying, recounting, inscribing, recording, declaring |
| Semantic Range | scribe, secretary, recorder, royal official, scholar of the law, census-taker, one who recounts or proclaims |
| Conceptual Significance | In ancient Israel, the סֹפֵר was a literate official responsible for recording, counting, and preserving texts. Over time, especially in the post-exilic period, the scribe became a guardian and interpreter of Torah, linking the act of counting and recording with the faithful transmission of covenantal revelation. |
| Morphological Notes | Definite article הַ + noun, common masculine singular absolute (Ncmsa). Derived from the Qal participial form functioning substantivally as an occupational title. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun סֹפֵר derives from the root ספר, meaning to count, recount, or inscribe. "Tallying scribe" preserves the core idea of one who counts and records, reflecting both enumeration and inscription inherent in the root. The definite article הַ and masculine singular form are reflected in "the" and the singular masculine sense of "scribe." |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root ספר (counting, tallying, recounting, inscribing, recording, declaring)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H5608-01 |
asaper | I will recount in detail |
H5608-02 |
asaperah | Let me recount |
H5608-03 |
asaperenah | I will recount her |
H5612-01 |
basefarim | in the scroll-records |
H5612-02 |
basefer | in the record-scroll |
H4557-01 |
bemisepar | in the tally of |
H4557-02 |
bemiseparam | by their counted-number |
H5612-03 |
besefer | in the scroll-record of |
H5612-04 |
besiferatekha | in your record-scroll |
H5609-01 |
bisefar | in the record-scroll of |
H5608-04 |
eseperem | I will tally them |
H4557-03 |
hamisepar | the tally |
|
hasapir | the inscribed sapphire-stone |
H5612-05 |
hasefarim | the record-scrolls |
H5612-06 |
hasefer | the written record |
H5608-06 |
hayesupar | will it be recounted? |
H5612-07 |
hsfr | the record-scroll |
H5612-08 |
hsfrym | the record-scrolls |
H4557-04 |
kamisepar | according to the tally-number |
H4557-05 |
kemisepar | according to the count of |
H4557-06 |
kemiseparam | according to their counted number |
H5612-09 |
khasefer | like the scroll-record |
H4557-07 |
lemisepar | to the count of |
H4557-08 |
lemiseparam | to the count of them |
H5608-07 |
lesaper | to recount in detail |
H5608-08 |
lisepor | to tally-count |
H5608-09 |
mesaper | one recounting |
H5608-10 |
mesaperim | the recounting ones |
H5608-11 |
misaper | from the one recounting |
H5612-10 |
misefer | from a scroll-record of |
H4557-09 |
misepar | a count |
H4557-10 |
miseparam | their tally |
H4557-11 |
miseparekhem | your count |
H4559-01 |
miseperet | Numbering-Woman |
H4557-12 |
miseperey | counts of |
H5612-11 |
misiferekha | from your record-scroll |
H5612-12 |
misiferi | from my record-scroll |
H5608-12 |
nesaper | we will recount in full |
H5613-01 |
safar | record-keeper of |
H5608-13 |
safaretah | you have recounted |
H5613-02 |
safera | the record-keeper |
H5608-14 |
saper | Recount! |
H5608-15 |
saperah | you have recounted |
H5608-16 |
saperu | Recount, you men! |
H5601-01 |
sapir | an inscribing gem |
H5608-17 |
sefaram | he tallied them |
H5608-18 |
sefaretem | you (masculine plural) recounted |
H5617-01 |
sefarevayim | Twofold-Sephar |
H5612-13 |
sefarim | record-scrolls |
H5612-14 |
sefer | record-scroll |
H5617-02 |
sfrym | Twofold-Sippar |
H5612-15 |
siferekha | your record-scroll |
H5608-19 |
siferu | you have recounted |
H5608-20 |
sipareti | I have recounted |
H5608-21 |
siperu | they recounted |
H5608-22 |
sofer | a counting-recorder |
H5608-23 |
soferey | record-keepers of |
H5608-24 |
soferim | counting-recording men |
H5608-25 |
supar | it was recounted |
H5608-26 |
tesaper | you shall recount in detail |
H5608-27 |
tesaperu | you men will recount in full |
H5608-28 |
tisepar | you will count out |
H5608-29 |
tiseperu | you men shall count out |
H5608-30 |
tisepor | you will recount |
H5608-31 |
ulesaper | and to recount in full |
H4557-13 |
umisepar | and a count |
H5608-32 |
unesaperah | and let us recount in full |
H5608-33 |
usefaretem | and you shall tally-count |
H5612-16 |
usefarim | and recorded scrolls |
H5608-34 |
usefor | and you tallied |
H4557-14 |
uvemisepar | and in number |
H5608-35 |
vaasaper | and I will recount in detail |
H5608-36 |
vaasaperah | and let me recount |
H5608-37 |
vanesaper | and we recounted |
H5612-17 |
vasefer | in the record-scroll |
H5608-38 |
vatesaper | And she recounted |
H5608-39 |
vayesaper | and he recounted |
H5608-40 |
vayesaperah | and he recounted her |
H5608-41 |
vayesaperu | and they recounted |
H5608-42 |
vayesaperum | and they recounted them |
H5608-43 |
vayisaferu | and they were tallied |
H5608-44 |
vayiseperem | and he tallied them |
H5608-45 |
vayisepor | and he recounted |
H4557-15 |
vemisepar | in number |
H5608-46 |
vesafar | and he tallied |
H5608-47 |
vesafareta | and you shall tally |
H5608-48 |
vesaferah | and she tallied |
H5612-18 |
vesefer | and a record-scroll |
H5608-49 |
vesofer | and counting-scribe |
H5608-50 |
visaperu | and they recount |
H5608-51 |
yesaper | he recounts |
H5608-52 |
yesaperu | they recount |
H5608-53 |
yesupar | it shall be recounted |
H5608-54 |
yisafer | he will be tallied |
H5608-55 |
yisaferu | they will be numbered |
H5608-56 |
yiseperu | they will number |
H5608-57 |
yisepor | he will recount |
Word Usage (161 occurrences of H5608)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 15:5 | וּ/סְפֹר֙ | usefor | and count |
| Genesis 15:5 | לִ/סְפֹּ֣ר | lisepor | to count |
| Genesis 16:10 | יִסָּפֵ֖ר | yisafer | be numbered |