מִשְׁמְרוֹתָ֑/ם
𐤌𐤔𐤌𐤓𐤅𐤕/𐤌
mishemerotam
their divisions
feminine of מִשְׁמָר; watch, i.e. the act (custody), or (concretely) the sentry, the post; objectively preservation, or (concretely) safe; figuratively observance, i.e. (abstractly) duty or (objectively) a usage or party; charge, keep, or to be kept, office, ordinace, safeguard, ward, watch.
2 Chronicles 35:2 · Word #4
Lexicon H4931
| Lemma | מִשְׁמֶרֶת |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤌𐤔𐤌𐤓𐤕 |
| Transliteration | mishmereth |
| Strong's | H4931 |
| In-context | their divisions |
Morphology HNcfpc/Sp3mp
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
| State | c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word |
SIBI-P1 H4931-13
their guard-duties
| Root | שמר (š-m-r) |
| Core Meanings | to guard, keep, watch, preserve, observe, attend carefully |
| Semantic Range | watch, guard-duty, charge, obligation to keep, observance, custodial responsibility, appointed service |
| Conceptual Significance | This term often denotes divinely appointed responsibilities—especially priestly or Levitical duties—emphasizing covenantal faithfulness expressed through careful guarding and observance of what YHWH has entrusted to His people. |
| Morphological Notes | Feminine plural noun in construct form (מִשְׁמְרוֹת) with 3mp pronominal suffix (-ם), indicating possession: "their." From the noun מִשְׁמֶרֶת, derived from the root שמר. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun מִשְׁמֶרֶת derives from the root שמר, "to guard/keep," and denotes a charge, watch, or duty of guarding. The form is feminine plural construct with a 3rd person masculine plural suffix, hence "their guard-duties," preserving both the plural sense and the possessive "their." |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root שמר (to guard, keep, watch, preserve, observe, attend carefully)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H4929-01 |
bamishemar | in the guarding-watch |
H4929-03 |
bemishemaro | in his guarding-watch |
H4931-03 |
bemishemeroteyhem | in their guard-watches |
Word Usage (78 occurrences of H4931)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 26:5 | מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֔/י | mishemareti | my charge |
| Exodus 12:6 | לְ/מִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת | lemishemeret | for safekeeping |
| Exodus 16:23 | לְ/מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת | lemishemeret | for keeping |