עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה

𐤏𐤔𐤓𐤄

ʻâsâr

ten

A suffix form meaning '-teen' or '-teenth,' used in combination with numerals to indicate numbers from eleven to nineteen (e.g., ʻechad asar, 'eleven'; shenayim asar, 'twelve'), and in the feminine, '-esreh.' It does not stand alone as 'ten,' but rather modifies other numerals to form compound numbers within the teens or their respective ordinal forms.

H6240

2 Kings 14:21 · Word #10

Lexicon H6240

Lemmaעָשָׂר
Lemma (Paleo)𐤏𐤔𐤓
Transliterationʻâsâr
Strong'sH6240
DefinitionA suffix form meaning '-teen' or '-teenth,' used in combination with numerals to indicate numbers from eleven to nineteen (e.g., ʻechad asar, 'eleven'; shenayim asar, 'twelve'), and in the feminine, '-esreh.' It does not stand alone as 'ten,' but rather modifies other numerals to form compound numbers within the teens or their respective ordinal forms.

Morphology HAcfsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech A — Adjective — Describes a noun
Subtype c — Cardinal Number — Cardinal number
Gender f — Feminine — Feminine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phraseten

SIBI-P1 Translation H6240-02

-esreh teen-suffix

Morphological NotesFeminine singular adjective; cardinal number in combining (construct-like) form used only within compound numerals.
Rendering RationaleThis form reflects the feminine singular combining form of the root עשר, functioning only as the suffix element in compound teen or teenth numbers. Rendering it as a teen-suffix preserves its morphological role as an attached numerical modifier rather than an independent noun.

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