אַרְבָּעִ֥ים

𐤀𐤓𐤁𐤏𐤉𐤌

ʼarbâʻîym

forty

The cardinal numeral denoting the quantity 'forty.' Used in reference to periods of time (days, years), quantities, age, and group sizes. The word can refer to literal or symbolic quantities depending on context.

H705

2 Kings 14:23 · Word #17

Lexicon H705

Lemmaאַרְבָּעִים
Lemma (Paleo)𐤀𐤓𐤁𐤏𐤉𐤌
Transliterationʼarbâʻîym
Strong'sH705
DefinitionThe cardinal numeral denoting the quantity 'forty.' Used in reference to periods of time (days, years), quantities, age, and group sizes. The word can refer to literal or symbolic quantities depending on context.

Morphology HAcbpa All morphology codes

Part of Speech A — Adjective — Describes a noun
Subtype c — Cardinal Number — Cardinal number
Gender b — Both — Both (masculine and feminine)
Number p — Plural — Plural
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phraseforty

SIBI-P1 Translation H705-01

forty

Morphological NotesCardinal numeral, plural form, absolute state; used for counting masculine and feminine nouns.
Rendering RationaleThis form is the pluralized multiple of ארבע (four), formed with the -ים ending to denote the quantity "forty." As a cardinal number in the plural absolute, it directly expresses the count of four tens.

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