שֶׁ֥בַע — 2 Samuel 20:13 Hebrew Word Study

שֶׁ֥בַע

𐤔𐤁𐤏

sheva

Sheba

the same as שֶׁבַע; seven; Sheba, the name of a place in Palestine, and of two Israelites; Sheba.

2 Samuel 20:13 · Word #12

Lexicon `H7652`

Lemma	שֶׁבַע
Lemma (Paleo)	𐤔𐤁𐤏
Transliteration	shebaʻ
Strong's	H7652
In-context	Sheba

Morphology `HAcfsa` All morphology codes

Part of Speech	`A` — Adjective — Describes a noun
Subtype	`c` — Cardinal Number — Cardinal number
Gender	`f` — Feminine — Feminine
Number	`s` — Singular — Singular
State	`a` — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 `H7652-01`

seven (feminine form)

Root	שבע (sh-b-ʿ)
Core Meanings	seven, fullness, completeness, oath, covenantal binding
Semantic Range	The number seven; sevenfold; seven times; a heptad; a week; by extension a full or complete unit; sometimes an indefinite but complete quantity.
Conceptual Significance	Seven in the Hebrew Bible symbolizes sacred fullness, completion, and covenantal wholeness. Its connection to the verb 'to swear' reflects the ancient practice of oath-making through sevening, embedding the number deeply in covenant theology, sabbath structure, and ritual cycles.
Morphological Notes	Cardinal number, feminine singular absolute (HAcfsa). The feminine form שֶׁבַע is typically used with masculine nouns, while the masculine form שִׁבְעָה is used with feminine nouns. Related to the verbal root שָׁבַע (to swear, to bind by seven).
Rendering Rationale	The form שֶׁבַע is the feminine singular absolute form of the cardinal number derived from the root שבע. Since English numerals do not show grammatical gender, the rendering notes its feminine form to preserve the morphology while retaining the core meaning of fullness/completion inherent in the root.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root שבע (seven, fullness, completeness, oath, covenantal binding)

SILEX Code	Transliteration	SIBI-P1
`H7646-03`	asebiekha	I will cause you to be filled to satisfaction
`H7637-01`	bashevii	in the seventh (one)
`H7637-02`	basheviit	in the seventh (one)
`H7620-01`	beshavuoteykhem	in your sevened-weeks
`H7651-01`	besheva	in seven
`H7651-02`	beshiveah	in seven
`H7657-01`	beshiveim	with seventy (seven-tens)
`H472-01`	elisheva	My God is Oath
`H7646-06`	hamasebiya	the one causing to be filled-to-satisfaction
`H7650-02`	hanisheba	the one who has sevened himself
`H7620-03`	hashavuim	the sevened-ones
`H7620-04`	hashavuot	the sevened periods
`H7637-03`	hashevii	the seventh (one)
`H7637-04`	hasheviit	the seventh (feminine)
`H7621-03`	hashevuah	the sworn-oath
`H7651-04`	hashiveah	the sevenfold-full one
`H7646-07`	hisebaate	you (feminine) have caused to be filled to satisfaction
`H7646-08`	hisebia	he caused to be satisfied
`H7650-05`	hishava	he sevened himself (swore an oath)
`H7650-06`	hishaveah	you have bound yourself by seven-oath
`H7650-07`	hishaveu	you (masculine plural) have sevened yourselves in oath
`H7650-08`	hishebaetanu	you (feminine) caused us to swear an oath
`H7650-09`	hishebaeti	I have caused to swear
`H7650-10`	hishebaetikha	I have caused you to swear an oath
`H7650-13`	hishebiekha	he caused you (masculine singular) to swear by sevening yourself
`H7650-14`	hishebio	he caused him to seven himself in oath
`H7648-01`	lasova	to fullness
`H7646-10`	lehasebia	to cause to be filled to satisfaction
`H7650-16`	lehashebia	to cause to seven-bind (to make swear an oath)
`H7651-05`	lesheva	for seven (the full number)
`H7651-07`	leshiveat	for seven-of
`H7648-02`	lesova	for fullness of
`H7621-04`	lishevuah	for a sworn-oath
`H7650-18`	mashebiekha	the one causing-you to swear
`H7648-03`	misaveah	from her fullness
`H7621-06`	mishevuati	from my sworn-oath
`H7651-08`	mishiveah	from seven (the full measure of seven)
`H7646-12`	niseba	he was filled to satisfaction
`H7646-13`	nisebeah	we have been sated
`H7650-19`	nisheba	he sevened himself (in oath)
`H7650-20`	nishebaenu	we have sevened ourselves in oath
`H7650-22`	nishebaetem	you have sevened yourselves in oath
`H7650-23`	nishebaeti	I bound myself by oath
`H7650-24`	nishebau	they sevened-themselves (by oath)
`H7650-25`	nishebeu	they bound themselves by oath
`H7647-02`	sava	abundant fullness
`H7646-16`	savaenu	we have been sated
`H7646-17`	savaeta	you were sated
`H7646-19`	saveah	she was sated
`H7654-03`	saveatekhe	your fullness
`H7648-04`	saveekha	your fullness
`H7646-20`	saveu	they were filled-to-satisfaction
`H7649-02`	seveah	a sated woman
`H1339-03`	shava	Well-of-the-Oath
`H7620-05`	shavua	sevened period
`H7620-06`	shavuim	sevened periods
`H7614-02`	sheva	seven
`H1339-04`	sheva	seven (feminine form)
`H884-06`	sheva	seven (the fullness-number, feminine form)
`H7724-01`	sheva	seven (feminine form of the fullness-number)
`H1339-05`	sheve	Daughter-of-the-Oath
`H7620-08`	shevua	sevened-period
`H7621-07`	shevuah	a sworn-oath
`H7621-08`	shevuat	sworn-oath of
`H7620-09`	shevuayim	two seven-cycles
`H7650-26`	shevuey	sevens of
`H7621-09`	shevuot	sevens
`H7620-10`	shevuot	sevened-units
`H7657-02`	shibeim	seven-tens
`H7656-01`	shiveah	seven (full measure)
`H7651-11`	shiveah	seven (the fullness-number)
`H7655-01`	shiveah	seven (masculine)
`H7658-01`	shiveanah	seven (masculine form)
`H7651-12`	shiveat	seven (of)
`H7659-01`	shiveatayim	seven-times over
`H7657-03`	shiveim	seventy (seven‑tens)
`H7651-13`	shvtym	sevenfold
`H7653-01`	siveat	fullness-of
`H7648-05`	sova	satisfaction of
`H7650-27`	tashebiu	you men will cause to seven-bind by oath
`H7646-24`	tisebaenah	they (fem.) shall be filled to fullness
`H7646-25`	tisebaenu	you will be satisfied with him
`H7646-27`	tisebeu	you shall be satisfied to fullness
`H7650-30`	tishaveu	you men will bind yourselves by sevening-oath
`H5434-02`	useva	and satiated-of (masculine singular)
`H7646-29`	usevaetem	and you (masculine plural) shall be filled to satisfaction
`H7724-02`	usheva	and seven (the fullness-number)
`H7651-15`	usheva	and seven
`H7621-10`	ushevuat	and sworn-oath-of
`H7621-11`	ushevuato	and his sworn-oath
`H7650-31`	uvanishebaim	and against the ones who bind-themselves-by-seven (in oath)
`H7637-05`	uvashevii	and in the seventh (one)
`H7637-06`	uvasheviit	and in the seventh (feminine) one
`H7651-16`	uvesheva	and in sevenfold fullness
`H7651-17`	uveshiveah	and in seven (the full measure)
`H7621-12`	uvishevuah	and into a sworn-binding
`H7646-30`	vaasebia	and I caused to be satisfied
`H7650-32`	vaashebiem	and I caused them to swear
`H7650-33`	vaeshava	and I sevened myself (in oath)
`H7651-18`	vasheva	and seven
`H7650-35`	vayashebieni	and he sevened me (bound me by oath)
`H7650-36`	vayishava	and he sevened himself (in oath)
`H7650-38`	veashebiakha	and I will cause you (masc. sg.) to swear a seven-oath
`H7650-39`	vehanisheba	and the one who has sworn himself
`H7637-07`	vehasheviit	and the seventh one (feminine)
`H7646-36`	vehisebaeti	and I caused to be satisfied
`H7650-41`	vehishavea	and to seven-oneself (in oath)
`H7650-42`	vehishebia	and he caused to swear
`H7621-14`	velishevuah	and for a sworn-oath
`H7650-43`	venisheba	and he sevened himself by oath
`H7650-44`	venishebaeta	and you bound yourself by oath
`H7650-45`	venishebaot	and the women swearing themselves (by sevening)
`H7646-38`	vesava	and he was filled-to-satisfaction
`H7646-40`	vesavaeti	and I was filled-to-satisfaction
`H7649-05`	vesavea	and sated
`H7646-42`	vesaveu	and they were filled to satisfaction
`H7620-11`	veshavuim	and sevened-cycles
`H7651-19`	vesheva	and seven
`H7652-02`	vesheva	and seven (the full measure)
`H7655-02`	veshiveah	and seven (the full number)
`H7651-21`	veshiveat	and seven-of
`H7655-03`	veshiveat	and seven of
`H7657-05`	veshiveim	and seventy
`H7646-45`	veyisebau	and they will be filled to satisfaction
`H7646-47`	yasebiekhe	he will cause you (feminine singular) to be sated
`H3090-01`	yehoshaveat	Yahweh-has-sworn (feminine proper name)
`H3089-01`	yehosheva	Yahweh-has-sworn (f.)
`H7646-51`	yisebaakha	he will be sated with you
`H7650-47`	yishaveu	they will seven-themselves in oath

Word Usage (10 occurrences of H7652)

Location	Form	Transliteration	Meaning
Joshua 19:2	וְ/שֶׁ֖בַע	vesheva	and Sheba
2 Samuel 20:1	שֶׁ֥בַע	sheva	Sheba
2 Samuel 20:2	שֶׁ֣בַע	sheva	Sheba
2 Samuel 20:6	שֶׁ֥בַע	sheva	Sheba
2 Samuel 20:7	שֶׁ֥בַע	sheva	Sheba
2 Samuel 20:10	שֶׁ֥בַע	sheva	Sheba
2 Samuel 20:13	שֶׁ֥בַע	sheva	Sheba
2 Samuel 20:21	שֶׁ֧בַע	sheva	Sheba
2 Samuel 20:22	שֶׁ֤בַע	sheva	of Sheba
1 Chronicles 5:13	וְ֠/שֶׁבַע	vesheva	and Sheba

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Lexicon H7652

Morphology HAcfsa All morphology codes

SIBI-P1 H7652-01

Words from Root שבע (seven, fullness, completeness, oath, covenantal binding)

Word Usage (10 occurrences of H7652)

Lexicon `H7652`

Morphology `HAcfsa` All morphology codes

SIBI-P1 `H7652-01`