אֲבִישַׁ֣י

𐤀𐤁𐤉𐤔𐤉

avishay

Abishai

or (shorter) אַבְשַׁי ; from אָב and שַׁי; father of a gift (i.e. probably generous); Abishai, an Israelite; Abishai.

H52

2 Samuel 21:17 · Word #3

Lexicon H52

Lemmaאֲבִישַׁי
Lemma (Paleo)𐤀𐤁𐤉𐤔𐤉
TransliterationʼĂbîyshay
Strong'sH52
In-contextAbishai

Morphology HNp All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype p — Proper Name — Proper name

SIBI-P1 H52-02

Father-of-a-Gift

Rootאב + שי (ʾ-b + š-y)
Core Meaningsfather, source, origin; gift, tribute, present
Semantic RangePersonal name meaning "Father of a gift," possibly implying generosity, honor, or one who is the source of tribute; refers specifically to Abishai, son of Zeruiah, in the biblical narrative.
Conceptual SignificanceAbishai is a prominent warrior and nephew of David, one of the "sons of Zeruiah." His name, suggesting fatherhood and gift, may culturally evoke strength, honor, or noble generosity within Israel’s warrior traditions.
Morphological NotesProper noun, masculine singular (HNp). Compound theophoric-style personal name formed from אָב in construct with שַׁי (gift). No pronominal suffixes or verbal elements.
Rendering RationaleThe name combines אָב (father) and שַׁי (gift/tribute), yielding the construct sense "Father-of-a-Gift." As a masculine singular proper noun (HNp), the rendering preserves its singular male identity while transparently reflecting the underlying root meanings rather than substituting a conventional Anglicized form.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root אב + שי (father, source, origin; gift, tribute, present)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H52-01 aveshay My-Father-Is-Gift (masculine proper name)
H52-03 vaavishay and Father-of-a-Gift
H52-04 veaveshay And Father-of-a-Gift

Word Usage (25 occurrences of H52)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
1 Samuel 26:6 אֲבִישַׁ֨י avishay Abishai
1 Samuel 26:6 אֲבִישַׁ֔י avishay-2 Abishai
1 Samuel 26:7 וַ/אֲבִישַׁ֥י vaavishay and Abishai