שָׁא֑וּל
𐤔𐤀𐤅𐤋
shaul
Saul
passive participle of שָׁאַל; asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites; Saul, Shaul.
H7586
2 Samuel 21:7 · Word #9
Lexicon H7586
| Lemma | שָׁאוּל |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤀𐤅𐤋 |
| Transliteration | Shâʼûwl |
| Strong's | H7586 |
| In-context | Saul |
Morphology HNp
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | p — Proper Name — Proper name |
SIBI-P1 H7586-03
Asked-for One
| Root | שאל (š-ʾ-l) |
| Core Meanings | to ask, to request, to inquire, to petition, to borrow |
| Semantic Range | one who is asked for, requested one, petitioned-for person; as a proper name, Saul/Shaul |
| Conceptual Significance | The name highlights the narrative theme of petition and divine response—most notably Israel’s request for a king, resulting in Saul. It underscores the theological motif that leadership was granted in response to human asking, with all the covenantal implications that follow. |
| Morphological Notes | Qal passive participle, masculine singular absolute (HVqsmsa); frequently used as a proper noun (HNp). Functions as a substantival participle meaning "the one who was asked for." |
| Rendering Rationale | שָׁאוּל is the Qal passive participle masculine singular of שאל, meaning "asked" or "requested." Rendering it as "Asked-for One" preserves the passive sense of "one who was asked for" and reflects the masculine singular form indicated in the morphology, while retaining the root connection to asking or petitioning. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root שאל (to ask, to request, to inquire, to petition, to borrow)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H7585-01 |
bisheol | in Sheol (the Demanding Realm) |
H7592-01 |
esheal | I will inquire |
H7592-02 |
eshealah | let me ask |
H7592-03 |
eshealekha | I will inquire of you (masculine singular) |
H847-01 |
eshetaol | Place-of-Entreaty |
H7587-01 |
hashauli | the Asked-one clansman |
H7592-05 |
hashoalim | the inquirers |
H7592-06 |
hisheiletihu | I have lent him |
H7585-02 |
kisheol | like Sheol—the Asking-Place |
H7586-01 |
leshaul | to the Asked-for (man) |
H7956-01 |
leshelah | to Shelah (“Asked-For”) |
H7592-07 |
lisheal | to inquire/ask |
H7592-08 |
lisheol | to inquire / to ask |
H7592-09 |
lshvl | to ask, to inquire |
H7586-02 |
mishaul | from Shaul (the Asked-one) |
H7585-03 |
misheol | from Sheol, the Asking-Place |
H7592-10 |
nisheal | the one being-asked |
H7592-11 |
nishealeti | I was inquired of |
H7592-12 |
nisheol | he was inquired of |
H7592-13 |
shaal | he inquired |
H7592-14 |
shaalah | she inquired |
H7592-15 |
shaaleta | you have inquired |
H7592-16 |
shaalete | you (feminine singular) have inquired |
H7592-17 |
shaaleti | I have inquired |
H7592-18 |
shaali | Inquire! |
H7592-19 |
shaalu | they inquired; you (masculine plural), inquire! |
H7593-01 |
shael | the asking one |
H7597-01 |
shaletiel | I-Have-Asked-El |
H7592-20 |
shaol | to inquire / ask |
H7592-21 |
sheal | Ask! |
H7597-02 |
shealetiel | I-have-asked-God (masculine personal name) |
H7592-22 |
shealuni | You men, inquire of me |
H410-09 |
sheel | he has asked |
H7596-01 |
sheelah | an asking |
H7596-02 |
sheelatekhe | your asking-request |
H7596-03 |
sheelati | my asking-petition |
H7593-02 |
sheelena | we inquired |
H7592-23 |
sheeletem | you (masculine plural) inquired |
H7592-24 |
sheelunu | they inquired of us |
H7592-25 |
sheiletihu | I inquired of him |
H7592-26 |
sheiletiv | I have inquired of him |
H7956-02 |
shelah | Asked-for One |
H7585-04 |
sheol | the Asking-Place |
H7585-05 |
sheolah | Sheol-ward |
H7592-27 |
shoel | the inquiring one |
H7592-28 |
shoelet | she who is asking |
H7592-29 |
tisheal | you inquire |
H7592-30 |
tishealekha | she inquires of you |
H7592-31 |
tishealeni | you inquire of me |
H7594-01 |
usheal | and Asked-One |
H7592-32 |
usheelekhe | and he inquired of you (feminine singular) |
H7592-33 |
usheeletem | and you all inquired |
H7592-34 |
vaesheal | And I inquired |
H7592-35 |
vaeshealem | and I inquired of them |
H7592-36 |
vatisheal | and you inquired |
H7592-37 |
vayasheilum | and they lent to them |
H7592-38 |
vayisheal | and he inquired |
H7592-39 |
vayishealehu | and he inquired of him |
H7592-40 |
vayishealu | and they inquired |
H7592-41 |
veeshealekha | and I will inquire of you |
H7592-42 |
veeshealem | and I will inquire of them |
H7592-43 |
venishealah | and let us inquire |
H7592-44 |
veshaal | and he inquired |
H7592-45 |
veshaalah | and she inquired |
H7592-46 |
veshaaleta | and you inquired |
H7592-47 |
veshaali | and you (feminine), inquire! |
H7592-48 |
veshaalu | and they inquired / and inquire (you, masculine plural) |
H7592-49 |
veshaol | and he asked |
H7586-05 |
veshaul | and Asked-for |
H7956-03 |
veshelah | and Asked-For (Shelah) |
H7592-50 |
veshielu | and they asked |
H7592-51 |
veshoel | and an inquiring one |
H7592-52 |
veyishealu | and let them inquire |
H7592-53 |
visheelekha | and he inquired of you |
H7592-54 |
yeshaalu | they would earnestly ask |
H7592-55 |
yisheal | he will inquire |
H7592-56 |
yishealekha | he will inquire of you |
H7592-57 |
yishealu | they will inquire |
H7592-58 |
yishealun | they will inquire |
H7592-59 |
yishealuni | they will inquire of me |
H7592-60 |
yshl | he will ask |
Word Usage (406 occurrences of H7586)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 36:37 | שָׁא֖וּל | shaul | Shaul |
| Genesis 36:38 | שָׁא֑וּל | shaul | Shaul |
| Genesis 46:10 | וְ/שָׁא֖וּל | veshaul | and Shaul |