πολὺ

polu

great

including the forms from the alternate ; (singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely:--abundant, + altogether, common, + far (passed, spent), (+ be of a) great (age, deal, -ly, while), long, many, much, oft(-en (-times)), plenteous, sore, straitly. Compare πλεῖστος, πλείων.

G4183

Acts 17:4 · Word #18

Lexicon G4183

Lemmaπολύς
Transliterationpolýs
Strong'sG4183
In-contextgreat
Literalgreat

Morphology QUAN NOM N SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech QUAN — Quantifier — Indicates amount
Case NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence
Gender N — Neuter — Grammatical neuter
Number SG — Singular — One

Lexical Info

Lemmaπολύς
Strong'sG4183

SIBI-P1 G4183-14

muchness (neuter singular great-amount)

Morphological NotesAdjective πολύς in neuter nominative singular form (Gr,EQ,,,,NNS, and related forms). In the neuter singular it often functions substantivally (“a great amount”) or adverbially (“much, greatly”). Related forms may include accusative neuter singular used adverbially.
Rendering RationaleThe rendering "muchness" preserves the core quantitative force of πολύς as denoting great quantity or extent. The morphology (neuter nominative singular) reflects either a substantival use (“a great amount”) or adverbial force (“much” as to degree), so the singular neuter sense of an undifferentiated quantity is maintained in the English expression.

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AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Word Usage (339 occurrences of G4183)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Matthew 2:18 πολύς polus great
Matthew 3:7 πολλοὺς pollous many
Matthew 4:25 πολλοὶ polloi