ἀπολογουμένου

apologéomai

defending himself

To speak in one's own defense, to make a formal reply or defense in response to accusations, questions, or criticism, especially in legal, judicial, or adversarial settings. More broadly, the verb can be used for providing an explanation or justification of one's actions or beliefs, not necessarily in a formal court context.

G626

Acts 25:8 · Word #3

Lexicon G626

Lemmaἀπολογέομαι
Transliterationapologéomai
Strong'sG626
DefinitionTo speak in one's own defense, to make a formal reply or defense in response to accusations, questions, or criticism, especially in legal, judicial, or adversarial settings. More broadly, the verb can be used for providing an explanation or justification of one's actions or beliefs, not necessarily in a formal court context.

Morphology V PRS MID PTCP GEN M SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense PRS — Present — Ongoing or repeated action
Voice MID — Middle — The subject acts on itself or in its own interest
Mood PTCP — Participle — A verbal adjective
Case GEN — Genitive — Possession, source, or separation
Gender M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

Phrasedefending himself
Literaldefending-himself

Lexical Info

Lemmaἀπολογέομαι
Strong'sG626

SIBI-P1 Translation G626-07

of one defending himself

Morphological NotesVerb, present tense (ongoing), middle voice (reflexive/deponent), participle, genitive masculine singular.
Rendering RationaleThe present middle participle denotes ongoing action performed with self-involvement; the genitive masculine singular form is reflected by "of one." "Defending himself" preserves the middle (reflexive) force and the legal-defensive sense rooted in "to speak back" or "reply in defense."

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