נְשַׁמּוֹת֙ — Amos 9:14 Hebrew Word Study

נְשַׁמּוֹת֙

𐤍𐤔𐤌𐤅𐤕

neshamot

ruined

a primitive root; to stun (or intransitively, grow numb), i.e. devastate or (figuratively) stupefy (both usually in a passive sense); make amazed, be astonied, (be an) astonish(-ment), (be, bring into, unto, lay, lie, make) desolate(-ion, places), be destitute, destroy (self), (lay, lie, make) waste, wonder.

H8074

Amos 9:14 · Word #8

Lexicon `H8074`

Lemma	שָׁמֵם
Lemma (Paleo)	𐤔𐤌𐤌
Transliteration	shâmêm
Strong's	H8074
In-context	ruined

Morphology `HVNrfpa` All morphology codes

Part of Speech	`V` — Verb — An action or state
Binyan	`N` — Niphal — Simple passive or reflexive
Conjugation	`r` — Participle Active — The one doing the action
Gender	`f` — Feminine — Feminine
Number	`p` — Plural — Plural
State	`a` — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 `H8074-15`

desolated (feminine plural)

Morphological Notes	Feminine plural absolute form (likely passive participial or substantival usage) from the root שׁמם. The -וֹת ending marks feminine plural.
Rendering Rationale	The form נְשַׁמּוֹת is a feminine plural absolute form derived from the root שׁמם, conveying the state of being devastated or laid waste. Rendering it as "desolated (feminine plural)" preserves the passive sense inherent in the root and reflects the feminine plural morphology indicated by the parsing.

View full lexicon entry for H8074 →

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root שׁמם (desolation, devastation, ruin, stupefaction, appalled astonishment)

SILEX Code	Transliteration	SIBI-P1
`H8074-01`	ashimem	I will cause them to become desolate
`H8074-02`	baheshamah	in her desolated-state
`H8078-01`	beshimamon	in desolating-astonishment
`H8074-03`	haneshamah	the desolation
`H8074-04`	haneshamot	the desolated ones
`H8074-05`	hashamah	her desolation
`H8076-01`	hashamem	the desolated (one)
`H8074-06`	hashemem	cause to be desolated!
`H8074-07`	hashimota	you have brought into desolation
`H8076-02`	hashomemot	the desolated ones
`H8074-08`	heshamu	they have caused to be desolate
`H8074-09`	hoshamah	she has been made desolate
`H8047-01`	leshamah	for a desolation
`H8077-01`	leshimemah	for a desolation
`H8077-02`	leshimemot	to desolations of
`H4923-01`	limeshamot	to desolations
`H8077-03`	lishemamah	to a desolation
`H8074-10`	mashemim	one causing desolation
`H4923-02`	meshamot	desolations
`H8074-11`	meshomem	one laying-waste
`H8047-02`	nashamah	she was desolated
`H8074-12`	nashamah	she has been laid desolate
`H8074-13`	nashamu	they have been laid desolate
`H8079-01`	semamit	the desolating she-lizard
`H8060-01`	shamay	Desolating-One
`H8049-01`	shamehut	Desolation (masculine personal name)
`H8074-16`	shamemah	she lay desolated
`H8074-17`	shamemu	they lay desolate
`H8047-04`	shamot	desolations
`H8054-01`	shamot	desolate ruins
`H8074-18`	shamot	devastations
`H8077-04`	shemamah	a desolated waste
`H8074-19`	sheshamem	he lay desolated
`H8077-05`	shimemot	desolations of
`H7889-01`	shimon	Desolation
`H8074-20`	shmmh	she lay desolated
`H8074-21`	shomem	one lying desolate
`H8076-04`	shomem	desolated one
`H8074-22`	shomemah	lying desolate
`H8076-05`	shomemah	desolated (feminine singular)
`H8074-23`	shomemim	desolated ones
`H8074-25`	shomemot	desolated ones
`H8077-06`	shomemoteynu	our desolate ruins
`H8074-26`	shomu	Be desolated, you men!
`H8074-27`	tishomem	you will be desolated
`H8047-05`	uleshamah	and into a desolation
`H4923-03`	umeshamah	and a desolation
`H8074-28`	uneshamah	and she was laid-desolate
`H8077-07`	ushemamah	and a desolation
`H8078-02`	uveshimamon	and in desolating astonishment
`H8074-29`	vaeshetomem	and I stood self-desolated and stunned
`H8074-30`	vahashimoti	and I caused to become desolate
`H8074-31`	vahasimotihu	and I made him desolate
`H8074-32`	vanashim	and we caused to be desolated
`H8074-33`	vayeshimem	and he made them desolate
`H8074-34`	vayishetomem	and he became appalled
`H8074-35`	veeshetomem	and I stood desolated
`H8074-36`	vehaneshamot	and the desolated lands
`H8074-37`	vehashamu	and lay waste!
`H8074-38`	venashamu	and they were desolated
`H8074-39`	veshamemu	and they will be desolated
`H8076-06`	veshomemah	and lying desolate
`H8074-40`	veshomemotayikhe	and your desolated places
`H8074-41`	yashim	he will cause to be desolate
`H8074-42`	yashomu	they will be desolated
`H8074-43`	yishetomem	he will become desolated
`H8074-44`	yishom	he will become desolate

Word Usage (86 occurrences of H8074)

Location	Form	Transliteration	Meaning
Leviticus 26:22	וְ/נָשַׁ֖מּוּ	venashamu	and be desolate
Leviticus 26:31	וַ/הֲשִׁמּוֹתִ֖י	vahashimoti	and-I-will-make-desolate
Leviticus 26:32	וַ/הֲשִׁמֹּתִ֥י	vahashimoti	and-I-will-lay-waste
Leviticus 26:32	וְ/שָֽׁמְמ֤וּ	veshamemu	and-they-will-be-appalled
Leviticus 26:34	הֳשַׁמָּ֔/ה	hoshamah	of desolation
Leviticus 26:35	הָשַּׁמָּ֖/ה	hashamah	that it is desolate
Leviticus 26:43	בָּ/הְשַׁמָּ/ה֙	baheshamah	in-its-desolation
Numbers 21:30	וַ/נַּשִּׁ֣ים	vanashim	we have laid waste
1 Samuel 5:6	וַ/יְשִׁמֵּ֑/ם	vayeshimem	and he devastated them
1 Kings 9:8	יִשֹּׁ֣ם	yishom	will-be-appalled
Isaiah 33:8	נָשַׁ֣מּוּ	nashamu	are desolate
Isaiah 49:8	שֹׁמֵמֽוֹת	shomemot	desolate
Isaiah 49:19	וְ/שֹׁ֣מְמֹתַ֔יִ/ךְ	veshomemotayikhe	and your desolate places
Isaiah 52:14	שָׁמְמ֤וּ	shamemu	were appalled
Isaiah 54:1	שׁוֹמֵמָ֛ה	shomemah	the desolate
Isaiah 54:3	נְשַׁמּ֖וֹת	neshamot	desolate
Isaiah 59:16	וַ/יִּשְׁתּוֹמֵ֖ם	vayishetomem	and was astonished
Isaiah 61:4	שֹׁמְמ֥וֹת	shomemot	desolations
Isaiah 61:4	שֹׁמְמ֖וֹת	shomemot-2	desolations
Isaiah 63:5	וְ/אֶשְׁתּוֹמֵ֖ם	veeshetomem	and-I-was-appalled
Jeremiah 2:12	שֹׁ֥מּוּ	shomu	be appalled
Jeremiah 4:9	וְ/נָשַׁ֨מּוּ֙	venashamu	and they will be appalled
Jeremiah 10:25	הֵשַֽׁמּוּ	heshamu	they have laid waste
Jeremiah 12:11	נָשַׁ֨מָּה֙	nashamah	it gasps
Jeremiah 18:16	יִשֹּׁ֖ם	yishom	will be appalled
Jeremiah 19:8	יִשֹּׁ֥ם	yishom	will be astonished
Jeremiah 33:10	הַֽ/נְשַׁמּ֗וֹת	haneshamot	the-desolate
Jeremiah 49:17	יִשֹּׁ֥ם	yishom	will be appalled
Jeremiah 49:20	יַשִּׁ֛ים	yashim	He will make desolate
Jeremiah 50:13	יִשֹּׁ֥ם	yishom	will be horrified
Jeremiah 50:45	יַשִּׁ֛ים	yashim	He will make
Ezekiel 3:15	מַשְׁמִ֥ים	mashemim	stunned
Ezekiel 4:17	וְ/נָשַׁ֨מּוּ֙	venashamu	and they will be appalled
Ezekiel 6:4	וְ/נָשַׁ֨מּוּ֙	venashamu	and your altars will be desolated
Ezekiel 14:8	וַ/הֲשִֽׂמֹתִ֨י/הוּ֙	vahasimotihu	and-I-will-make-him
Ezekiel 20:26	אֲשִׁמֵּ֔/ם	ashimem	I might devastate them
Ezekiel 25:3	נָשַׁ֔מָּה	nashamah	it-was-desolated
Ezekiel 26:16	וְ/שָׁמְמ֖וּ	veshamemu	and they will be appalled
Ezekiel 27:35	שָׁמְמ֖וּ	shamemu	are appalled
Ezekiel 28:19	שָׁמְמ֖וּ	shamemu	are appalled
Ezekiel 29:12	נְשַׁמּ֗וֹת	neshamot	desolated
Ezekiel 30:7	וְ/נָשַׁ֕מּוּ	venashamu	and they will be desolate
Ezekiel 30:7	נְשַׁמּ֑וֹת	neshamot	desolated
Ezekiel 30:12	וַ/הֲשִׁמֹּתִ֞י	vahashimoti	and I will make desolate
Ezekiel 30:14	וַ/הֲשִׁמֹּתִי֙	vahashimoti	and I will make desolate
Ezekiel 32:10	וַ/הֲשִׁמּוֹתִ֨י	vahashimoti	And I will make appalled
Ezekiel 32:15	וּ/נְשַׁמָּ֗ה	uneshamah	and waste
Ezekiel 33:28	וְ/שָֽׁמְמ֛וּ	veshamemu	and-they-will-be-desolate
Ezekiel 35:12	שממה	shmmh	desolate
Ezekiel 35:12	שָׁמֵ֑מוּ	shamemu	they are desolate
Ezekiel 35:15	שָׁמֵ֖מָה	shamemah	it was desolate
Ezekiel 36:3	שַׁמּוֹת֩	shamot	desolations
Ezekiel 36:34	הַ/נְּשַׁמָּ֖ה	haneshamah	the desolate
Ezekiel 36:35	הַ/נְּשַׁמָּ֔ה	haneshamah	that was desolate
Ezekiel 36:35	וְ/הַֽ/נְשַׁמּ֥וֹת	vehaneshamot	and the desolate
Ezekiel 36:36	הַ/נְּשַׁמָּ֑ה	haneshamah	the-desolate
Hosea 2:14	וַ/הֲשִׁמֹּתִ֗י	vahashimoti	and-I-will-devastate
Joel 1:17	נָשַׁ֨מּוּ֙	nashamu	are desolate
Amos 7:9	וְ/נָשַׁ֨מּוּ֙	venashamu	and will be desolate
Amos 9:14	נְשַׁמּוֹת֙	neshamot	ruined
Micah 6:13	הַשְׁמֵ֖ם	hashemem	making desolate
Zephaniah 3:6	נָשַׁ֨מּוּ֙	nashamu	are desolate
Psalms 40:16	יָ֭שֹׁמּוּ	yashomu	let them be ashamed
Psalms 69:26	נְשַׁמָּ֑ה	neshamah	desolate
Psalms 79:7	הֵשַֽׁמּוּ	heshamu	they have laid waste
Psalms 143:4	יִשְׁתּוֹמֵ֥ם	yishetomem	is appalled
Job 16:7	הֲ֝שִׁמּ֗וֹתָ	hashimota	you have made desolate
Job 17:8	יָשֹׁ֣מּוּ	yashomu	are appalled
Job 18:20	נָשַׁ֣מּוּ	nashamu	are appalled
Job 21:5	וְ/הָשַׁ֑מּוּ	vehashamu	and be appalled
Lamentations 1:4	שֽׁוֹמֵמִ֔ין	shomemin	desolate
Lamentations 1:16	שֽׁוֹמֵמִ֔ים	shomemim	desolate
Lamentations 4:5	נָשַׁ֖מּוּ	nashamu	are desolate
Lamentations 5:18	שֶׁ/שָּׁמֵ֔ם	sheshamem	which is desolate
Ecclesiastes 7:16	תִּשּׁוֹמֵֽם	tishomem
Daniel 8:13	שֹׁמֵ֔ם	shomem	of desolation
Daniel 8:27	וָ/אֶשְׁתּוֹמֵ֥ם	vaeshetomem	and I was appalled
Daniel 9:26	שֹׁמֵמֽוֹת	shomemot	desolations
Daniel 9:27	מְשֹׁמֵ֔ם	meshomem	the desolator
Daniel 9:27	שֹׁמֵֽם	shomem	desolator
Daniel 11:31	מְשׁוֹמֵֽם	meshomem	that maketh desolate
Daniel 12:11	שֹׁמֵ֑ם	shomem	of desolation
Ezra 9:3	מְשׁוֹמֵֽם	meshomem	appalled
Ezra 9:4	מְשׁוֹמֵ֔ם	meshomem	appalled
2 Chronicles 7:21	יִשֹּׁ֑ם	yishom	will be astonished
2 Chronicles 36:21	הָשַּׁמָּ/ה֙	hashamah	of the desolation

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Lexicon H8074

Morphology HVNrfpa All morphology codes

SIBI-P1 H8074-15

Words from Root שׁמם (desolation, devastation, ruin, stupefaction, appalled astonishment)

Word Usage (86 occurrences of H8074)

Lexicon `H8074`

Morphology `HVNrfpa` All morphology codes

SIBI-P1 `H8074-15`