מִשְׁתָּ֔י/ו

𐤌𐤔𐤕𐤉/𐤅

mishetayv

his drinking

from שָׁתָה; drink, by implication, drinking (the act); also (by implication) a banquet or (generally) feast; banquet, drank, drink, feast((-ed), -ing).

H4960

Daniel 1:5 · Word #11

Lexicon H4960

Lemmaמִשְׁתֶּה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤌𐤔𐤕𐤄
Transliterationmishteh
Strong'sH4960
In-contexthis drinking

Morphology HNcmsc/Sp3ms All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word

SIBI-P1 H4960-05

his drinking-feast

Rootשתה (sh-t-h)
Core Meaningsto drink, imbibe, partake of drink
Semantic Rangeact of drinking; drinking occasion; banquet; feast, especially one marked by wine consumption
Conceptual SignificanceIn biblical narrative, the מִשְׁתֶּה often marks moments of celebration, covenantal fellowship, royal display, or moral testing. As a "drinking-feast," it highlights communal participation and can frame pivotal events in Israel’s story.
Morphological NotesCommon masculine singular noun in construct (מִשְׁתֵּי) with 3ms suffix (־ו), literally "the drinking of him" → "his drinking-feast."
Rendering RationaleThe noun מִשְׁתֶּה derives from the root שתה ("to drink") and denotes a drinking occasion that developed into a banquet or feast. The form is masculine singular construct with a 3ms pronominal suffix, thus "his" must be included, yielding "his drinking-feast" to preserve both the root sense of drinking and the possessive morphology.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root שתה (to drink, imbibe, partake of drink)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H4960-01 bemisheteh in the drinking-feast of
H8354-01 esheteh I will drink
H4960-02 hamisheteh the drinking-feast

Word Usage (46 occurrences of H4960)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 19:3 מִשְׁתֶּ֔ה misheteh a feast
Genesis 21:8 מִשְׁתֶּ֣ה misheteh a feast
Genesis 26:30 מִשְׁתֶּ֔ה misheteh a feast