אשתנו
𐤀𐤔𐤕𐤍𐤅
shtnv
was changed
(Aramaic) corresponding to שָׁנָא; {to alter}; alter, change, (be) diverse.
Daniel 3:19 · Word #7
Lexicon H8133
| Lemma | שְׁנָא |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤍𐤀 |
| Transliteration | shᵉnâʼ |
| Strong's | H8133 |
| In-context | was changed |
Morphology AVPp3ms
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | — Ithpaal |
| Conjugation | p — Perfect — Completed action |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
SIBI-P1 H8133-11
he changed
| Root | שנא (sh-n-ʾ) |
| Core Meanings | change, alter, make different, transform |
| Semantic Range | to change, alter, transform, modify; to become different; to shift in state or condition |
| Conceptual Significance | In biblical Aramaic contexts (notably Daniel), this verb often describes changes in times, laws, appearance, or circumstances, underscoring themes of divine sovereignty over shifting kingdoms, conditions, and human affairs. |
| Morphological Notes | Aramaic verb, Peal (simple active) stem, perfect aspect, 3rd person masculine singular. |
| Rendering Rationale | The Aramaic root שנא conveys the act of altering or making different. The form is Peal (simple active) perfect, 3rd person masculine singular, so "he changed" accurately reflects both the active stem and the masculine singular subject. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root שנא (change, alter, make different, transform)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H8135-01 |
besineah | in hatred |
H8130-01 |
besoneeyhem | among their haters |
H8130-02 |
esena | I hate |
Word Usage (22 occurrences of H8133)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Daniel 2:9 | יִשְׁתַּנֵּ֑א | yishetane | changes |
| Daniel 2:21 | מְהַשְׁנֵ֤א | mehashene | changes |
| Daniel 3:19 | אשתנו | shtnv | was changed |