עָלַ֔ם
𐤏𐤋𐤌
alam
eternal
(Aramaic) corresponding to עוֹלָם; remote time, i.e. the future or past indefinitely; often adverb, forever; for (n-)ever (lasting), old.
Daniel 4:31 · Word #21
Lexicon H5957
| Lemma | עָלַם |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤏𐤋𐤌 |
| Transliteration | ʻâlam |
| Strong's | H5957 |
| In-context | eternal |
Morphology ANcmsa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H5957-01
age-long hidden duration
| Root | עלם (ʿ-l-m) |
| Core Meanings | concealment, hiddenness, that which is beyond sight, long duration |
| Semantic Range | remote time, antiquity, future time, perpetuity, eternity, everlasting duration, world-age |
| Conceptual Significance | This term expresses time that stretches beyond human sight—either into the distant past or indefinite future—shaping biblical concepts of covenant permanence, divine kingship, and the enduring nature of God’s purposes. |
| Morphological Notes | Aramaic common masculine singular noun (ANcmsa/ANcmsc), appearing in absolute and construct states; corresponds to Hebrew עוֹלָם. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun is masculine singular (absolute or construct), so the rendering preserves its singular sense as one extended span. By expressing it as "age-long hidden duration," the translation reflects the root idea of what is concealed or beyond view (עלם) while conveying its sense of indefinite, enduring time. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root עלם (concealment, hiddenness, that which is beyond sight, long duration)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H5956-01 |
aelim | I will cause to be concealed |
H5959-02 |
alamot | young maidens |
H5959-01 |
alamot | hidden maidens |
Word Usage (20 occurrences of H5957)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Daniel 2:4 | לְ/עָלְמִ֣ין | lealemin | forever |
| Daniel 2:20 | עָלְמָ֖/א | alema | eternity |
| Daniel 2:20 | עָלְמָ֑/א | alema-2 | eternity |