הַ/שָּׁנִ֗ים
𐤄/𐤔𐤍𐤉𐤌
hashanim
of the years
(in plural or (feminine) שָׁנָה; from שָׁנָה; a year (as a revolution of time); [phrase] whole age, [idiom] long, [phrase] old, year([idiom] -ly).
H8141
Daniel 9:2 · Word #9
Lexicon H8141
| Lemma | שָׁנֶה |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤍𐤄 |
| Transliteration | shâneh |
| Strong's | H8141 |
| In-context | of the years |
Morphology HTd/Ncfpa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H8141-06
the years
| Root | שנה (sh-n-h) |
| Core Meanings | repetition, change, alteration, cyclical return |
| Semantic Range | year as a calendar cycle; a span of time; an age or era; years as a measure of duration; by extension, long duration or old age. |
| Conceptual Significance | In biblical thought, "years" mark divinely ordered cycles of time, structuring covenantal history, agricultural rhythms, sabbatical observances, and jubilees. The term reflects the recurring, divinely governed patterns embedded in creation and redemptive history. |
| Morphological Notes | Noun common feminine plural absolute with prefixed definite article (הַ־); from lemma שָׁנֶה (year). |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun שָׁנֶה derives from the root שנה, conveying repetition or cyclical change, reflecting the yearly cycle. The form הַשָּׁנִים is feminine plural absolute with the definite article, thus accurately rendered as "the years," preserving both plurality and definiteness inherent in the morphology. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root שנה (repetition, change, alteration, cyclical return)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H4932-01 |
bamisheneh | in the second-division |
H8141-01 |
bashanah | in the year-cycle |
H8141-02 |
bashanim | in the cycle-years |
H8145-01 |
basheni | in the second (one) |
H8141-03 |
beshanah | in a year-cycle |
H8141-04 |
bishenat | in the cycle-year of |
H8147-03 |
bisheneym | in two (masculine dual) |
H4932-02 |
hamisheneh | the double (the second one) |
H8141-05 |
hashanah | the cycle-year |
H8145-02 |
hasheni | the second (one) |
H8145-03 |
hashenit | the second (feminine singular) |
H8141-07 |
keshanah | as a year |
H8141-08 |
lashanah | for the cycle-year |
H4932-03 |
lemisheneh | to a second (one) |
H8141-09 |
leshanim | for years |
H8141-10 |
lishenat | to the year-cycle of |
H8141-11 |
lishenatayim | for two years (two year-cycles) |
H8147-10 |
lishenayim | for two |
H8147-12 |
lisheneyhem | to the two of them |
H8147-15 |
lisheteyhen | to the two of them (feminine) |
H8141-12 |
mishenat | from the cycle-year of |
H4932-04 |
misheneh | a doubling |
H8141-13 |
shanah | a turning-year |
H8141-14 |
shanayv | his year-cycles |
H8141-15 |
shaneynu | our circling-years |
H8144-02 |
shani | scarlet-crimson |
H8141-16 |
shanim | revolving years |
H8141-17 |
shenat | cycle-year of |
H8141-18 |
shenatah | her cycle-year |
H8141-19 |
shenatayim | two yearly cycles |
H8141-20 |
shenato | his cycle-year |
H8147-23 |
sheneykhem | the two of you |
H8145-04 |
sheni | second one |
H8140-01 |
shenin | cycle-years |
H8145-05 |
shenit | a second time |
H8145-06 |
sheniyim | second ones |
H8141-21 |
shenot | years-of |
H8141-22 |
shenotay | my recurring years |
H8141-23 |
shenotayikhe | your circling years |
H8141-24 |
shenotayv | his year-cycles |
H8141-25 |
shenoteykha | your years (cycles) |
H8141-26 |
shenoteynu | our cycle-years |
H8147-26 |
shetayim | two (feminine form) |
H8141-27 |
shnh | a cycle-year |
H8138-01 |
shonim | those who change |
H8141-28 |
ukheshanim | and as years (cycles) |
H4932-05 |
umisheneh | and a doubling |
H4932-06 |
umishenehu | and his second-one |
H8141-29 |
ushenat | and year-of |
H8147-32 |
ushenayim | and two |
H8147-33 |
usheney | and two-of |
H8145-07 |
usheniyim | and second ones |
H8141-30 |
ushenot | and years-of |
H8141-31 |
ushenotam | and their revolving years |
H8141-32 |
ushenotay | and my circling-years |
H8141-33 |
ushenoteykha | and your circling years |
H8141-34 |
uvashanah | and in the turning year |
H8141-35 |
uvishenat | and in the year-cycle of |
H8147-41 |
uvishetayim | and with two (feminine) |
H8141-36 |
vashanah | in the turning-year |
H8147-44 |
vashenayim | in the two |
H8145-08 |
vehashenit | and the second one (feminine singular) |
H8141-37 |
veshanah | and a cycle-year |
H8141-38 |
veshanim | and years (cycles) |
H8141-39 |
vishenat | in the year-of |
H8141-40 |
vshnt | in the year-of |
H8132-01 |
yishene | he will alter |
Word Usage (880 occurrences of H8141)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 1:14 | וְ/שָׁנִֽים | veshanim | and years |
| Genesis 5:3 | שָׁנָ֔ה | shanah | years |
| Genesis 5:4 | שָׁנָ֑ה | shanah | years |