גִּדְּל֖/וֹ

𐤂𐤃𐤋/𐤅

gâdal

the king advanced him

To become great, large, or powerful; to increase in magnitude, importance, or intensity. The verb expresses development or growth in a range of physical, social, intellectual, or moral dimensions. In its various forms, it can also mean to make something or someone great, to promote, to elevate in status or authority, or to deal arrogantly or boastfully. Semantic range includes literal growth in size (physical or numerical), enhancement of status or honor, bearing oneself with pride, showing arrogance, and empowering or raising up others.

H1431

Esther 10:2 · Word #9

Lexicon H1431

Lemmaגָּדַל
Lemma (Paleo)𐤂𐤃𐤋
Transliterationgâdal
Strong'sH1431
DefinitionTo become great, large, or powerful; to increase in magnitude, importance, or intensity. The verb expresses development or growth in a range of physical, social, intellectual, or moral dimensions. In its various forms, it can also mean to make something or someone great, to promote, to elevate in status or authority, or to deal arrogantly or boastfully. Semantic range includes literal growth in size (physical or numerical), enhancement of status or honor, bearing oneself with pride, showing arrogance, and empowering or raising up others.

Morphology HVpp3ms/Sp3ms All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan p — Piel — Intensive active
Conjugation p — Perfect — Completed action
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular

Common Translation

Phrasethe king advanced him

SIBI-P1 Translation H1431-15

he made him great

Morphological NotesPiel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular pronominal suffix.
Rendering RationaleThe Piel stem gives a factitive/causative sense, expressing the act of making someone great or elevating him. The perfect 3ms with 3ms suffix indicates a completed action by a masculine singular subject toward a masculine singular object.

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