יַכֶּה֩
𐤉𐤊𐤄
yakeh
strikes
a primitive root; to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively); beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), [idiom] go forward, [idiom] indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, [idiom] surely, wound.
H5221
Exodus 21:20 · Word #2
Lexicon H5221
| Lemma | נָכָה |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤍𐤊𐤄 |
| Transliteration | nâkâh |
| Strong's | H5221 |
| In-context | strikes |
Morphology HVhi3ms
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | h — Hiphil — Causative active |
| Conjugation | i — Imperfect — Incomplete or ongoing action |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
SIBI-P1 H5221-109
he will strike
| Root | נכה (n-k-h) |
| Core Meanings | striking, smiting, inflicting blows, wounding, defeating |
| Semantic Range | to strike physically, to smite in battle, to wound, to kill, to defeat, to punish, to inflict a plague or blow (literal or figurative) |
| Conceptual Significance | נכה is frequently used of divine judgment, military defeat, and judicial punishment. It conveys the decisive infliction of a blow, whether by human agents or by יהוה, underscoring themes of justice, covenant discipline, and deliverance through the striking down of enemies. |
| Morphological Notes | Hiphil imperfect (yiqtol) 3rd masculine singular from נכה. The Hiphil stem is the regular conjugation for this root in Biblical Hebrew and carries an active sense of striking or smiting. |
| Rendering Rationale | The form is Hiphil imperfect third masculine singular, indicating "he will cause to strike" or more idiomatically "he will strike." Although Hiphil often carries a causative sense, נכה functions in this stem as the standard active verb for striking or smiting, so "he will strike" preserves both the root meaning and the 3ms verbal form. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root נכה (striking, smiting, inflicting blows, wounding, defeating)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H5221-01 |
akeh | I will strike down |
H5221-02 |
akekah | shall I strike you down? |
H5221-03 |
akenu | I will strike him down |
H5221-04 |
behakoti | when I strike down |
H5221-05 |
haakeh | shall I strike down? |
H5221-06 |
hakeh | Strike! |
H5221-07 |
hakeyni | Strike me! |
H5221-08 |
hakhe | Strike! |
H5221-09 |
hakot | the striking |
H5221-10 |
hakotekha | the smiting of you |
H5221-11 |
hakoti | my causing-to-strike |
H5221-12 |
hakoto | his striking-down |
H5221-13 |
haku | Strike down, you men! |
H5221-14 |
hakuhu | Strike him, you men! |
H5221-15 |
hakum | Strike them down, you men |
H4347-01 |
hamakah | the smiting-blow |
H5221-16 |
hamakeh | the smiter |
H5221-17 |
hamakehu | the smiter of him |
H5221-18 |
hamakim | the smiters |
H5221-19 |
hamukah | the struck woman |
H5221-20 |
hamukeh | the struck-down one |
H5221-21 |
hikah | he struck down |
H5221-22 |
hikahu | he struck him |
H5221-23 |
hikam | he struck them down |
H5221-24 |
hikeyti | I struck |
H5221-25 |
hikita | you (masculine) struck down |
H5221-26 |
hikitah | you have struck down |
H5221-27 |
hikitani | you have struck me |
H5221-28 |
hikitanu | you have struck us down |
H5221-29 |
hikitem | you men struck |
H5221-30 |
hikitikhe | I have struck you (f.) |
H5221-31 |
hikito | you struck him down |
H5221-32 |
hiku | they struck down |
H5221-33 |
hikuhu | they struck him down |
H5221-34 |
hikum | they struck them down |
H5221-35 |
hikuni | they have smitten me |
H5221-36 |
hukah | he was struck |
H5221-37 |
huketah | she was struck |
H5221-38 |
hukeyti | I was struck down |
H5221-39 |
huku | they were struck down |
H5221-40 |
kehakotam | as the striking-down of them |
H5221-41 |
lehakot | to strike down |
H5221-42 |
lehakotah | to smite her |
H5221-43 |
lehakotam | to strike them |
H5221-44 |
lehakotekha | to strike you (masculine singular) |
H5221-45 |
lehakoto | to strike him |
H5221-46 |
lemakeh | to a smiter |
H5221-47 |
lemakehu | to the one striking him |
H5221-48 |
lemakim | to the striking men |
H4347-02 |
makah | a smiting-blow |
H4347-03 |
makat | blow-of |
H5221-49 |
makeh | the striker |
H5221-50 |
makehu | the one smiting him |
H5221-51 |
makekhe | the one striking you (feminine singular) |
H4347-04 |
makot | strikings |
H4347-05 |
makoteha | her strike-wounds |
H4347-06 |
makoteyha | her blows |
H5221-52 |
mehakot | from the striking-down |
H5221-53 |
mehakoto | from his striking-down |
H5221-54 |
mukeh | stricken one of |
H5221-55 |
mukey | stricken ones of |
H5221-56 |
mukim | the struck-down ones |
H5221-57 |
nakeh | we will strike down |
H5221-58 |
nakenu | let us strike him down |
H5218-01 |
nekheah | stricken (feminine singular) |
H5223-01 |
nekheh | a stricken man |
H5222-01 |
nekhim | smiting men |
H6549-01 |
nekhoh | Pharaoh-Nekoh |
H5219-01 |
nekhot | smitten aromatic gum |
H5221-59 |
nukatah | she was struck down |
H5221-60 |
nuku | they were struck down |
H5221-61 |
shehikah | he struck |
H5221-62 |
takeh | you will strike down |
H5221-63 |
takenu | you will strike him down |
H5221-64 |
tuku | they were struck down / strike! (you, masculine plural) |
H5221-65 |
ulehakot | and to strike down |
H4347-07 |
umakah | and a striking-blow |
H5221-66 |
umakeh | and the striker-of |
H5223-02 |
unekheh | and a struck-one of |
H5221-67 |
vaakeh | and I struck |
H5221-68 |
vaakhe | and I struck |
H5221-69 |
vanakehu | and we struck him down |
H5221-70 |
vanakem | and we struck them |
H5221-71 |
vanakhe | and we struck down |
H5221-72 |
vatakhe | and she struck / and he struck |
H5221-73 |
vayakeh | and he struck down |
H5221-74 |
vayakeha | and he struck her |
H5221-75 |
vayakehu | and he struck him |
H5221-76 |
vayakem | and he struck them |
H5221-77 |
vayakhe | and he struck down |
H5221-78 |
vayako | and he smote him |
H5221-79 |
vayaku | and they struck |
H5221-80 |
vayakuha | and they smote her |
H5221-81 |
vayakuhu | and they struck him down |
H5221-82 |
vayakum | and they struck them |
H5221-83 |
vayuku | and they were struck down |
H5221-84 |
veakeh | and I will strike down |
H5221-85 |
veakehu | and I struck him |
H5221-86 |
vehakhe | and strike down! |
H5221-87 |
vehakot | and to cause-to-strike |
H5221-88 |
vehaku | and you (masculine plural) cause-to-strike! |
H5221-89 |
vehikah | and he struck down |
H5221-90 |
vehikahu | and he struck him |
H5221-91 |
vehikam | and he struck them down |
H5221-92 |
vehikani | and he struck me |
H5221-93 |
vehikekha | and he struck you |
H5221-94 |
vehikeyti | and I will strike down |
H5221-95 |
vehikita | and you shall strike down |
H5221-96 |
vehikitah | and you shall strike |
H5221-97 |
vehikitam | and you struck them down |
H5221-98 |
vehikitem | and you men struck down |
H5221-99 |
vehikitikha | and I will smite you |
H5221-100 |
vehikitiv | and I struck him |
H5221-101 |
vehiku | and they struck down |
H5221-102 |
vehikuni | and they struck me |
H5221-103 |
vehukah | and he was struck |
H5221-104 |
venakeh | and we will strike down |
H5221-105 |
venakehu | and let us strike him |
H5221-106 |
venikah | and he was struck down |
H5221-107 |
veyakhe | and he will strike |
H5221-108 |
veyaku | and they will strike |
H5221-110 |
yakekah | he will strike you down |
H5221-111 |
yakekhah | he will strike you |
H5221-112 |
yakem | he will strike them |
H5221-113 |
yakenu | he will strike him down |
H5221-114 |
yakhe | he strikes down |
H5221-115 |
yaku | they strike down |
H5221-116 |
yakuhu | they will strike him down |
H5221-117 |
yakukha | they will strike you |
H5221-118 |
ykh | he caused to strike down |
Word Usage (502 occurrences of H5221)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 4:15 | הַכּוֹת | hakot | strike |
| Genesis 8:21 | לְ/הַכּ֥וֹת | lehakot | to strike/destroy |
| Genesis 14:5 | וַ/יַּכּ֤וּ | vayaku | and defeated |