אֲמָת֖/וֹ

𐤀𐤌𐤕/𐤅

amato

his female slave

apparently a primitive word; a maidservant or female slave; (hand-) bondmaid(-woman), maid(-servant).

H519

Exodus 21:27 · Word #6

Lexicon H519

Lemmaאָמָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤀𐤌𐤄
Transliterationʼâmâh
Strong'sH519
In-contexthis female slave

Morphology HNcfsc/Sp3ms All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender f — Feminine — Feminine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word

SIBI-P1 H519-02

his bondmaid

Rootאמה (ʾ-m-h)
Core Meaningsfemale servant, bondwoman, maidservant, household slave
Semantic Rangefemale slave, household servant, concubine of lower status, personal maid
Conceptual SignificanceIn the biblical world, an אֲמָה was a female servant under the authority of a household head. The term highlights social hierarchy and dependency structures within Israelite society, and in some contexts underscores humility or lowly status when used figuratively.
Morphological NotesNoun, common feminine singular construct (אֲמַת) with 3rd person masculine singular suffix (-וֹ), literally "maidservant of him."
Rendering RationaleThe noun אֲמָה is a feminine singular noun in construct form with a 3ms pronominal suffix, meaning "his." "Bondmaid" preserves the sense of a female bound in servitude, reflecting both the gender (feminine singular) and the possessive relationship expressed in the morphology.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root אמה (female servant, bondwoman, maidservant, household slave)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H519-01 amatekha your bondwoman
H519-03 amehot maidservants of
H521-01 amin forearm-measure (feminine singular) / forearm-measures (feminine plural)
H519-04 haamahot the bondmaidservants
H519-05 laamatekha to your maidservant
H524-01 umaya the nations
H519-06 vaamatekha and your maid-servant
H519-07 vaamato and his bondmaid
H519-08 veamehoteyhem and their bondwomen
H519-09 velaamatekha and for your bondwoman-servant

Word Usage (56 occurrences of H519)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 20:17 וְ/אַמְהֹתָ֖י/ו veamehotayv and his maidservants
Genesis 21:10 הָ/אָמָ֥ה haamah the slave woman
Genesis 21:10 הָ/אָמָ֣ה haamah-2 of the slave woman