וְ/אַרְבָּעִים֙

𐤅/𐤀𐤓𐤁𐤏𐤉𐤌

ʼarbâʻîym

and-forty

The cardinal numeral denoting the quantity 'forty.' Used in reference to periods of time (days, years), quantities, age, and group sizes. The word can refer to literal or symbolic quantities depending on context.

H705

Exodus 26:19 · Word #1

Lexicon H705

Lemmaאַרְבָּעִים
Lemma (Paleo)𐤀𐤓𐤁𐤏𐤉𐤌
Transliterationʼarbâʻîym
Strong'sH705
DefinitionThe cardinal numeral denoting the quantity 'forty.' Used in reference to periods of time (days, years), quantities, age, and group sizes. The word can refer to literal or symbolic quantities depending on context.

Morphology HC/Acbpa All morphology codes

Part of Speech A — Adjective — Describes a noun
Subtype c — Cardinal Number — Cardinal number
Gender b — Both — Both (masculine and feminine)
Number p — Plural — Plural
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phraseand-forty

SIBI-P1 Translation H705-05

and forty

Morphological NotesConjunction וְ + cardinal numeral adjective, plural form, absolute state; gender common (used with both masculine and feminine nouns).
Rendering RationaleThe form אַרְבָּעִים is the higher multiple derived from the root ארבע (“four”) with the -ים ending forming the numeral “forty.” The prefixed וְ adds the conjunction “and,” yielding the cardinal number “and forty.”

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