וַ/יְצַ֥ף

𐤅/𐤉𐤑𐤐

tsâphâh

and overlaid

To overlay or cover with a thin layer, particularly of metal; to coat a surface (such as wood or stone) with a metallic layer, usually for decorative or protective purposes. The verb typically denotes the action of adorning, plating, or sheathing objects with precious metals, most often gold or silver, but sometimes with other materials. The semantic range includes both literal acts of applying a metal or material covering and, less commonly, figurative uses referring to embellishment or beautification.

H6823

Exodus 37:4 · Word #5

Lexicon H6823

Lemmaצָפָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤑𐤐𐤄
Transliterationtsâphâh
Strong'sH6823
DefinitionTo overlay or cover with a thin layer, particularly of metal; to coat a surface (such as wood or stone) with a metallic layer, usually for decorative or protective purposes. The verb typically denotes the action of adorning, plating, or sheathing objects with precious metals, most often gold or silver, but sometimes with other materials. The semantic range includes both literal acts of applying a metal or material covering and, less commonly, figurative uses referring to embellishment or beautification.

Morphology HC/Vpw3ms All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan p — Piel — Intensive active
Conjugation w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular

Common Translation

Phraseand overlaid

SIBI-P1 Translation H6823-07

he intensively overlaid

Morphological NotesVerb, Piel stem (intensive), sequential imperfect (vav-consecutive), 3rd person masculine singular.
Rendering RationaleThe Piel stem conveys an intensive or deliberate action of coating or plating a surface. The 3rd person masculine singular sequential imperfect form indicates a completed past action by a male subject, rendered concisely as "he intensively overlaid."

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