ἐπάθετε
páschō
have you suffered
To undergo an experience, especially to be subject to something (typically suffering or enduring something unpleasant). In context, often means to suffer, to experience hardship, pain, or misfortune, but can also refer more broadly to experiencing any kind of event or happening, including positive ones, though negative sense is dominant in Koine Greek. The word does not specify emotional responses, but focuses on the fact of enduring or being affected by circumstances.
Galatians 3:4 · Word #2
Lexicon G3958
| Lemma | πάσχω |
| Transliteration | páschō |
| Strong's | G3958 |
| Definition | To undergo an experience, especially to be subject to something (typically suffering or enduring something unpleasant). In context, often means to suffer, to experience hardship, pain, or misfortune, but can also refer more broadly to experiencing any kind of event or happening, including positive ones, though negative sense is dominant in Koine Greek. The word does not specify emotional responses, but focuses on the fact of enduring or being affected by circumstances. |
Morphology V AOR ACT IND 2P PL
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state of being |
| Tense | AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past |
| Voice | ACT — Active — The subject performs the action |
| Mood | IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality |
| Person | 2P — 2nd person — The one spoken to ("you") |
| Number | PL — Plural — More than one |
Common Translation
| Phrase | have you suffered |
| Literal | you-suffered/experienced |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | πάσχω |
| Strong's | G3958 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G3958-02
you underwent
| Morphological Notes | Verb; aorist tense (simple past, completed action), active voice, indicative mood, second person plural. |
| Rendering Rationale | The aorist active indicative, second person plural, denotes a completed past action performed by "you" (plural). "You underwent" reflects the root sense of being subject to or experiencing something, without restricting it to emotional suffering. |
View full lexicon entry for G3958 →
SILEX v2