בִקְעָ֛ה

𐤁𐤒𐤏𐤄

viqeah

a plain

from בָּקַע; properly, a split, i.e. a wide level valley between mountains; plain, valley.

H1237

Genesis 11:2 · Word #5

Lexicon H1237

Lemmaבִּקְעָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤁𐤒𐤏𐤄
Transliterationbiqʻâh
Strong'sH1237
In-contexta plain

Morphology HNcfsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender f — Feminine — Feminine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H1237-10

a cleft-plain

Rootבקע (b-q-ʿ)
Core Meaningsto split, cleave, break open, divide
Semantic Rangea broad valley, level plain between mountains, lowland basin, wide open country formed by geological splitting
Conceptual SignificanceIn the biblical landscape, a בִּקְעָה often represents fertile and strategic terrain—suitable for settlement, agriculture, or battle—contrasting with surrounding highlands and symbolizing openness or exposure within the land’s geography.
Morphological NotesCommon feminine singular noun in the absolute state; derived from the verbal root בקע (to split, cleave).
Rendering RationaleThe noun derives from the root בקע, meaning "to split" or "cleave," and refers to land formed by such a splitting—hence a broad valley or plain between mountains. The form is feminine singular absolute (HNcfsa), so the rendering preserves singular number with the indefinite sense "a," reflecting its grammatical form.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root בקע (to split, cleave, break open, divide)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H1237-01 babiqeah in the split-valley
H1234-01 baqa he split open
H1234-02 baqaeta you split open

Word Usage (20 occurrences of H1237)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 11:2 בִקְעָ֛ה viqeah a plain
Deuteronomy 8:7 בַּ/בִּקְעָ֖ה babiqeah in the valley
Deuteronomy 11:11 וּ/בְקָעֹ֑ת uveqaot and valleys