כָבֵ֥ד
𐤊𐤁𐤃
kâbêd
severe
To be heavy, weighty—both in a physical and abstract sense. The word can denote literal heaviness or weight, but more commonly, it expresses being heavy in importance, honor, or significance, and sometimes, in a negative sense, burdensome, oppressive, or dull. In the intensive (pi‘el) and causative (hiph‘il) stems, can mean to honor or make glorious, or to make heavy (burdensome).
Genesis 12:10 · Word #10
Lexicon H3515
| Lemma | כָּבֵד |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤊𐤁𐤃 |
| Transliteration | kâbêd |
| Strong's | H3515 |
| Definition | To be heavy, weighty—both in a physical and abstract sense. The word can denote literal heaviness or weight, but more commonly, it expresses being heavy in importance, honor, or significance, and sometimes, in a negative sense, burdensome, oppressive, or dull. In the intensive (pi‘el) and causative (hiph‘il) stems, can mean to honor or make glorious, or to make heavy (burdensome). |
Morphology HAamsa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | A — Adjective — Describes a noun |
| Subtype | a — Adjective — Adjective |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
Common Translation
| Phrase | severe |
SIBI-P1 Translation H3515-05
weighty
| Morphological Notes | Adjective, masculine singular, absolute state (qal adjectival form from כבד). |
| Rendering Rationale | The adjective כָבֵד is the masculine singular absolute form meaning "heavy" or "weighty." "Weighty" preserves the core sense of heaviness while allowing both physical and abstract nuances of importance or burden inherent in the root. |
View full lexicon entry for H3515 →
SILEX v2