עֵ֥שֶׂב

𐤏𐤔𐤁

esev

plant

from an unused root meaning to glisten (or be green); grass (or any tender shoot); grass, herb.

H6212

Genesis 2:5 · Word #8

Lexicon H6212

Lemmaעֶשֶׂב
Lemma (Paleo)𐤏𐤔𐤁
Transliterationʻeseb
Strong'sH6212
In-contextplant

Morphology HNcmsc All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word

SIBI-P1 H6212-01

green growth

Rootעשׂב (ʿ-ś-b)
Core Meaningsto be green, to glisten, fresh growth, verdure
Semantic Rangegrass, herbage, green plants, tender shoots, vegetation suitable for grazing
Conceptual Significanceעֶשֶׂב represents the fresh, living vegetation that springs from the ground by divine provision. It signifies transience (human life likened to grass), sustenance for animals and people, and the visible renewal of the earth under YHWH’s sustaining word and rain.
Morphological NotesCommon masculine singular noun; מופיע בעיקר בצורה מוחלטת (cmsa) and occasionally in construct (cmsc). No pronominal suffixes in the listed forms.
Rendering RationaleThe noun עֶשֶׂב is a masculine singular noun (absolute or construct), so the rendering preserves its singular form with "growth" as a singular collective. "Green growth" reflects the underlying root idea of fresh, glistening greenness rather than limiting the sense to mown "grass," thus maintaining the semantic link to verdant sprouting life.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Word Usage (33 occurrences of H6212)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 1:11 עֵ֚שֶׂב esev herb
Genesis 1:12 עֵ֣שֶׂב esev herb
Genesis 1:29 עֵ֣שֶׂב esev herb