ק֚וּמִי
𐤒𐤅𐤌𐤉
qumi
Arise
a primitive root; to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative); abide, accomplish, [idiom] be clearer, confirm, continue, decree, [idiom] be dim, endure, [idiom] enemy, enjoin, get up, make good, help, hold, (help to) lift up (again), make, [idiom] but newly, ordain, perform, pitch, raise (up), rear (up), remain, (a-) rise (up) (again, against), rouse up, set (up), (e-) stablish, (make to) stand (up), stir up, strengthen, succeed, (as-, make) sure(-ly), (be) up(-hold, -rising).
Genesis 21:18 · Word #1
Lexicon H6965
| Lemma | קוּם |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤒𐤅𐤌 |
| Transliteration | qûwm |
| Strong's | H6965 |
| In-context | Arise |
Morphology HVqv2fs
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | q — Qal — Simple active |
| Conjugation | v — Imperative — A command |
| Person | 2 — 2nd person — Second person ("you") |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
SIBI-P1 H6965-54
Rise up, you woman!
| Root | קום (q-w-m) |
| Core Meanings | rising, standing, establishing, enduring, becoming firm |
| Semantic Range | to rise physically from sitting or lying, to stand up, to arise for action, to come onto the scene, to take a stand, to become established or endure |
| Conceptual Significance | קום is a foundational biblical verb expressing movement from passivity to action, from lowliness to standing. It often marks decisive divine or human action—rising to deliver, to judge, or to fulfill a calling—symbolizing renewal, empowerment, and covenantal activation. |
| Morphological Notes | Qal imperative, 2nd person feminine singular (HVqv2fs). Direct command addressed to one female individual. |
| Rendering Rationale | The form is Qal imperative, second feminine singular, from קום (q-w-m), meaning “to rise” or “to stand up.” "Rise up" preserves the concrete, active sense of coming to one’s feet inherent in the root, and "you woman" explicitly reflects the feminine singular addressee required by the morphology. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root קום (rising, standing, establishing, enduring, becoming firm)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H510-01 |
alequm | no-rising-up |
H6965-01 |
aqim | I will cause to stand up |
H6966-01 |
aqimeh | the one causing him to stand |
Word Usage (628 occurrences of H6965)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 4:8 | וַ/יָּ֥קָם | vayaqam | rose up |
| Genesis 6:18 | וַ/הֲקִמֹתִ֥י | vahaqimoti | I will establish |
| Genesis 9:9 | מֵקִ֛ים | meqim | establish |