וַ/תְּמַלֵּ֤א
𐤅/𐤕𐤌𐤋𐤀
vatemale
and filled
or מָלָא; (Esther 7:5), a primitive root; to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively); accomplish, confirm, [phrase] consecrate, be at an end, be expired, be fenced, fill, fulfil, (be, become, [idiom] draw, give in, go) full(-ly, -ly set, tale), (over-) flow, fulness, furnish, gather (selves, together), presume, replenish, satisfy, set, space, take a (hand-) full, [phrase] have wholly.
H4390
Genesis 21:19 · Word #9
Lexicon H4390
| Lemma | מָלֵא |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤌𐤋𐤀 |
| Transliteration | mâlêʼ |
| Strong's | H4390 |
| In-context | and filled |
Morphology HC/Vpw3fs
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | p — Piel — Intensive active |
| Conjugation | w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
SIBI-P1 H4390-53
and she filled full
| Root | מלא (m-l-ʾ) |
| Core Meanings | fullness, filling, completion, wholeness, fulfillment |
| Semantic Range | to fill, make full, fill up, fulfill, complete, replenish, satisfy, accomplish, consecrate (fill the hand), bring to fullness |
| Conceptual Significance | The concept of fullness in biblical thought often signifies completion, sufficiency, or fulfillment of purpose—whether filling a vessel, completing time, or fulfilling a word. The verb מלא frequently marks moments where emptiness is replaced with abundance or divine intention reaches its intended fullness. |
| Morphological Notes | Conjunction waw with Piel imperfect 3rd feminine singular (vav-consecutive form). The doubled ל indicates the Piel stem, giving an intensive or factitive sense: "she made full." |
| Rendering Rationale | The root מלא conveys the idea of fullness or making something full. In the Piel stem, it often carries an intensive or factitive sense, meaning "to make full" or "to fill completely." The waw-consecutive imperfect 3rd feminine singular form is reflected by "and she," preserving both the narrative sequence and feminine singular subject. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root מלא (fullness, filling, completion, wholeness, fulfillment)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H4390-01 |
amale | I will make full |
H4396-01 |
bemiluotam | in their fill-settings |
H4390-02 |
bimelovt | in the filling-of |
H4395-01 |
hameleah | the fullness |
H4390-03 |
hamemaleim | the ones filling up |
H4407-01 |
hamilo | the Filling-Rampart |
H4394-01 |
hamiluim | the fillings |
H4390-04 |
hatemale | will you fill yourself? |
H4390-05 |
imaleah | I will be filled-full |
H4390-06 |
khimelovt | as the filling-of |
H4390-07 |
kimelot | when the filling-of |
H4390-08 |
lemale | to make full |
H4390-09 |
lemalot | to fully-fill |
H4390-10 |
lemalovt | to make full |
H4390-11 |
male | full (masculine singular); you have filled (2ms, intensive); he was full (3ms) |
H4390-12 |
maleah | she was full |
H4390-13 |
maleta | you are full |
H4390-14 |
maleti | I have become full |
H4390-15 |
maleu | they have filled up |
H4135-06 |
malu | they filled up |
H4390-16 |
melao | he has filled him full |
H4390-17 |
mele | full-of |
H4392-01 |
meleah | full |
H4392-02 |
meleim | full ones |
H4392-03 |
meleot | full (feminine plural) |
H4393-01 |
melo | fullness-of |
H4390-18 |
melot | the filling-of |
H4390-19 |
memale | the one who fills full |
H4390-20 |
memulaim | fully-filled ones |
H4390-21 |
mila | he filled full |
H4390-22 |
mile | he filled up |
H4390-23 |
milenu | we have made full |
H4402-01 |
milet | a fullness |
H4406-03 |
mileta | you have filled to fullness |
H4390-24 |
miletani | you have filled me full |
H4390-25 |
miletem | you men have filled up |
H4390-26 |
mileti | I have made full |
H4390-27 |
miletikhe | I have filled you full (feminine singular) |
H4390-28 |
miletiv | I have filled him full |
H4390-29 |
mileu | you (masculine plural) have filled / they have been filled |
H4390-30 |
mileuha | they have filled her full |
H4390-31 |
mileukhe | they have filled you full (feminine) |
H4407-02 |
milo | the Fill-Rampart (Millo) |
H4394-02 |
miluim | consecration-fillings |
H4390-32 |
nemale | we will make full |
H4390-33 |
nimela | he has been filled full |
H4390-34 |
temale | you will fill to fullness |
H4390-35 |
temalenah | they (fem.) will fill to fullness |
H4390-36 |
timale | she will become full |
H4390-37 |
timalei | you (feminine) will be filled full |
H4390-38 |
timelaemo | she will fill them full |
H4390-39 |
ulemale | and to make full |
H4390-40 |
ulemaleam | and to make them full |
H4390-41 |
umale | and full (masculine singular) / and you (masculine singular) fill to fullness |
H4390-42 |
umaleah | and she was filled full |
H4390-43 |
umaleu | and they filled up |
H4393-02 |
umeloah | and the fullness of her |
H4393-03 |
umeloo | and its fullness |
H4390-44 |
umile | and he filled |
H4390-45 |
umileta | and you have filled |
H4390-46 |
umiletem | and you have made full |
H4390-47 |
umileti | and I have filled to fullness |
H4390-48 |
umileu | and you (masculine plural) filled |
H4390-49 |
umileuha | and they filled her full |
H4390-50 |
uvimelot | and in the filling-of |
H4390-51 |
vaamale | and I made full |
H4390-52 |
vaamaleehu | and I will fill him full |
H4390-54 |
vatemalenah | and they (fem.) filled full |
H4390-55 |
vatimale | and she was filled full |
H4390-56 |
vatimalei | and you were filled full |
H4390-57 |
vayemale | and he made full |
H4390-58 |
vayemaleu | and they filled up |
H4390-59 |
vayemaleum | and they filled them full |
H4390-60 |
vayimale | and he became full |
H4390-61 |
vayimeleu | and they filled up |
H4390-62 |
vehamemaleim | and the ones who are filling |
H4390-63 |
veyimale | and he shall be filled full |
H4390-64 |
veyimaleu | and they will become full |
H4390-65 |
vimale | and he will make full |
H4390-66 |
yemale | he will make full |
H4390-67 |
yemaleh | he makes full |
H4390-68 |
yemaleu | they will make full |
H4390-69 |
yimale | he shall be filled full |
H4390-70 |
yimaleu | they will be filled |
H4390-71 |
yimaleun | they shall be filled full |
H3229-01 |
yimela | Fullness (Imlah) |
H3229-02 |
yimelah | Yimlah ("Fullness") |
H4390-72 |
yimeleu | they will be full |
H4390-73 |
yitemalaun | they will fill themselves |
Word Usage (250 occurrences of H4390)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 1:22 | וּ/מִלְא֤וּ | umileu | and fill |
| Genesis 1:28 | וּ/מִלְא֥וּ | umileu | and fill |
| Genesis 6:11 | וַ/תִּמָּלֵ֥א | vatimale | was filled |