עֵשָׂ֛ו

𐤏𐤔𐤅

esav

Esau

apparently a form of the passive participle of עָשָׂה in the original sense of handling; rough (i.e. sensibly felt); Esav, a son of Isaac, including his posterity; Esau.

H6215

Genesis 36:2 · Word #1

Lexicon H6215

Lemmaעֵשָׂו
Lemma (Paleo)𐤏𐤔𐤅
TransliterationʻÊsâv
Strong'sH6215
In-contextEsau

Morphology HNp All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype p — Proper Name — Proper name

SIBI-P1 H6215-01

Esav (the Made-One)

Rootעשה (ʿ-ś-h)
Core Meaningsto do, to make, to fashion, to accomplish
Semantic RangePersonal name of Isaac’s firstborn son; by extension refers to his descendants (Edom) and the nation stemming from him.
Conceptual SignificanceEsav stands as the elder twin of Jacob and progenitor of Edom. His name, possibly evoking being "made" or "fully formed," aligns with his birth description as physically developed and hairy, and he becomes a central figure in themes of birthright, covenantal inheritance, and the tension between natural primogeniture and divine election.
Morphological NotesProper noun, masculine singular (HNp). The form functions as a personal name without inflection. Etymologically connected to a passive participial formation from עשה.
Rendering RationaleThe name עֵשָׂו is traditionally understood as deriving from the root עשה ("to make, do"), likely reflecting a passive participial sense—"made" or "formed." As a masculine singular proper noun (HNp), the rendering preserves both the personal name and its root sense by glossing it as "the Made-One," maintaining masculine singular force.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root עשה (to do, to make, to fashion, to accomplish)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H6214-01 asah he made
H6213-01 asah the one causing-to-do
H6214-02 asahel God-has-made

Word Usage (97 occurrences of H6215)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 25:25 עֵשָֽׂו esav Esau
Genesis 25:26 עֵשָׂ֔ו esav of Esau
Genesis 25:27 עֵשָׂ֗ו esav Esau