ἐπικείμενα

epíkeimai

To lie or rest upon something (literally: be set or placed on top of); by extension, to be imposed upon, encumber, or press heavily (either physically or figuratively) upon someone or something; in some contexts, to be imminent, threatening, or pressing (of times, situations, or duties). The primary sense is spatial: to be situated upon. Extended uses include burdens, requirements, or circumstances resting or encroaching upon a person or group.

G1945

Hebrews 9:10 · Word #14

Lexicon G1945

Lemmaἐπίκειμαι
Transliterationepíkeimai
Strong'sG1945
DefinitionTo lie or rest upon something (literally: be set or placed on top of); by extension, to be imposed upon, encumber, or press heavily (either physically or figuratively) upon someone or something; in some contexts, to be imminent, threatening, or pressing (of times, situations, or duties). The primary sense is spatial: to be situated upon. Extended uses include burdens, requirements, or circumstances resting or encroaching upon a person or group.

Morphology V PRS MID PTCP NOM N PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense PRS — Present — Ongoing or repeated action
Voice MID — Middle — The subject acts on itself or in its own interest
Mood PTCP — Participle — A verbal adjective
Case NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence
Gender N — Neuter — Grammatical neuter
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Lexical Info

Lemmaἐπίκειμαι
Strong'sG1945

SIBI-P1 Translation G1945-03

lying upon

Morphological NotesVerb; present tense; middle voice (deponent in meaning); participle; nominative; neuter; plural.
Rendering RationaleThe present middle participle denotes ongoing state: things presently lying or resting upon. The middle form reflects the verb’s deponent character, conveying the state of being situated or pressing upon without changing the active sense.

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