וַ/יָּחֵ֣לּוּ

𐤅/𐤉𐤇𐤋𐤅

châlal

and they begin

To bore, pierce, or wound (physically); to profane, violate, or treat as common (ritually or ethically, especially what is considered sacred); to begin or initiate (something previously unbegun); to play an instrument (specifically the flute, as a denominative sense); to defile, desecrate, dishonor, or pollute persons, places, or objects.

H2490

Hosea 8:10 · Word #7

Lexicon H2490

Lemmaחָלַל
Lemma (Paleo)𐤇𐤋𐤋
Transliterationchâlal
Strong'sH2490
DefinitionTo bore, pierce, or wound (physically); to profane, violate, or treat as common (ritually or ethically, especially what is considered sacred); to begin or initiate (something previously unbegun); to play an instrument (specifically the flute, as a denominative sense); to defile, desecrate, dishonor, or pollute persons, places, or objects.

Morphology HC/Vhw3mp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan h — Hiphil — Causative active
Conjugation w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number p — Plural — Plural

Common Translation

Phraseand they begin

SIBI-P1 Translation H2490-58

and they caused to begin

Morphological NotesVerb, Hiphil (causative), sequential imperfect (vav-consecutive), 3rd person masculine plural.
Rendering RationaleThe Hiphil stem is causative, so the action is "to cause to begin" or "to initiate." The sequential imperfect with 3rd masculine plural subject is reflected by "and they caused," preserving both causation and plurality.

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