לְ/חַבֵּ֤ל

𐤋/𐤇𐤁𐤋

châbal

to destroy/ruin

To bind, pledge, take a security or guarantee, often in a contractual or legal setting; to act as a guarantor or to give security for a debt. By extension, to exact a pledge or forcibly require a guarantee, particularly from someone in hardship. In poetic and metaphorical contexts, to act violently, corruptly, or destructively, or to inflict writhing pain or anguish (e.g., as in childbirth). The term is frequently used in legal, economic, and social contexts regarding surety, collateral, and the coercive taking of pledges, as well as metaphoric usage signifying destruction or suffering.

H2254

Isaiah 32:7 · Word #7

Lexicon H2254

Lemmaחָבַל
Lemma (Paleo)𐤇𐤁𐤋
Transliterationchâbal
Strong'sH2254
DefinitionTo bind, pledge, take a security or guarantee, often in a contractual or legal setting; to act as a guarantor or to give security for a debt. By extension, to exact a pledge or forcibly require a guarantee, particularly from someone in hardship. In poetic and metaphorical contexts, to act violently, corruptly, or destructively, or to inflict writhing pain or anguish (e.g., as in childbirth). The term is frequently used in legal, economic, and social contexts regarding surety, collateral, and the coercive taking of pledges, as well as metaphoric usage signifying destruction or suffering.

Morphology HR/Vpc All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan p — Piel — Intensive active
Conjugation c — Infinitive Construct — The verbal noun ("to ...")

Common Translation

Phraseto destroy/ruin

SIBI-P1 Translation H2254-11

to exact a pledge

Morphological NotesVerb, Piel stem (intensive/causative nuance), infinitive construct with prefixed לְ.
Rendering RationaleThe Piel stem intensifies or makes factitive the root idea of binding/pledging, yielding the sense of actively taking or exacting a pledge from another. The infinitive construct with לְ marks purpose or action in its verbal essence, hence "to exact a pledge."

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