מְסִלּ֔וֹת

𐤌𐤎𐤋𐤅𐤕

mesilot

the highways

from סָלַל; a thoroughfare (as turnpiked), literally or figuratively; specifically a viaduct, a staircase; causeway, course, highway, path, terrace.

H4546

Isaiah 33:8 · Word #2

Lexicon H4546

Lemmaמְסִלָּה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤌𐤎𐤋𐤄
Transliterationmᵉçillâh
Strong'sH4546
In-contextthe highways

Morphology HNcfpa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender f — Feminine — Feminine
Number p — Plural — Plural
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H4546-10

cast-up roadways

Rootסלל (s-l-l)
Core Meaningsto lift up, heap up, build up, raise, cast up (a road)
Semantic Rangeraised highway, constructed road, causeway, processional way, terrace, staircase, figurative course or path of life
Conceptual SignificanceIn the biblical text, מְסִלּוֹת often evokes intentional preparation—roads built up for travel, pilgrimage, or royal procession. Figuratively, it can symbolize a prepared way for YHWH, spiritual direction, or a divinely established course, emphasizing deliberate construction and elevation.
Morphological NotesFeminine plural absolute noun from מְסִלָּה (mᵉçillâh). The form מְסִלּוֹת is the regular feminine plural ending -וֹת, with no pronominal suffix or article attached.
Rendering RationaleThe noun derives from the root סלל, "to lift up" or "heap up," referring to a roadway built up or raised above the surrounding terrain. "Cast-up roadways" preserves this root imagery of something elevated or constructed by piling up, and the plural form reflects the feminine plural absolute morphology (HNcfpa).

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root סלל (to lift up, heap up, build up, raise, cast up (a road))

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H4546-01 bamesilah on the raised highway
H4546-02 bamesilot in the raised-highways
H5536-01 basal in the raised-woven basket
H4546-03 bimesilah on a raised highway
H4546-04 bimesilat in the raised-way of
H4546-05 bimesilotam in their raised highways
H4546-06 hamesilah the raised highway
H5536-02 hasal the built-up basket
H5550-01 hasolelot the heaped-up siege-mounds
H4546-07 lamesilah to the raised-highway
H4546-08 mesilah a raised-way
H4546-09 mesilat raised-way of
H5549-01 misetolel he who raises himself up
H5536-03 sal a woven-up basket
saleseleha Heap her up high!
saluha You (masculine plural), heap her up!
H5549-02 selulah raised-up (way)
H5538-01 sila Sillāʾ (Raised-Embankment)
H5550-02 solelah a heaped-up siege-ramp
H5560-02 solet fine-stripped flour
H5549-03 solu Heap up, you men!
umesilotay and my raised highways
umisal and from the woven-basket of
H5549-04 vayasolu and they cast up
vesal and woven-basket-of

Word Usage (27 occurrences of H4546)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Numbers 20:19 בַּֽ/מְסִלָּ֣ה bamesilah on the highway
Judges 5:20 מִ/מְּסִלּוֹתָ֔/ם mimesilotam from their courses
Judges 20:31 בַּֽ/מְסִלּוֹת֙ bamesilot on the highways