חֵטְא — Isaiah 53:12 Hebrew Word Study

חֵטְא

𐤇𐤈𐤀

chete

sin

from חָטָא; a crime or its penalty; fault, [idiom] grievously, offence, (punishment of) sin.

Isaiah 53:12 · Word #18

Lexicon `H2399`

Lemma	חֵטְא
Lemma (Paleo)	𐤇𐤈𐤀
Transliteration	chêṭᵉʼ
Strong's	H2399
In-context	sin

Morphology `HNcmsc` All morphology codes

Part of Speech	`N` — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype	`c` — Common — Common noun
Gender	`m` — Masculine — Masculine
Number	`s` — Singular — Singular
State	`c` — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word

SIBI-P1 `H2399-08`

a misstep

Morphological Notes	Common masculine singular noun in the absolute state; from the verbal root חטא (Qal: to miss, to sin). No pronominal suffix or construct relation in this form.
Rendering Rationale	The noun derives from the root חטא, meaning "to miss" or "to err," preserving the imagery of missing a mark or going astray. The form is masculine singular absolute (HNcmsa), so the rendering reflects a single, concrete instance—"a misstep"—rather than an abstract or plural concept.

View full lexicon entry for H2399 →

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root חטא (to miss, to miss the mark, to err, to go wrong, to incur guilt)

SILEX Code	Transliteration	SIBI-P1
`H2398-01`	achatenah	I myself will bear her sin
`H2400-01`	bachataim	in the mark-missers
`H2403-01`	bechatat	in a sin-offense
`H2403-02`	bechatato	in his sin-offense
`H2403-03`	bechatot	in the sins of
`H2403-04`	bechatotam	in their sin-offenses
`H2403-05`	bechatotayikhe	in your sin-failings
`H2403-06`	bechatovt	in the sin-misses of
`H2403-07`	bechatovteykha	in your missings-of-the-mark
`H2403-08`	bechatovteynu	in our sin-offenses
`H2398-02`	becheteah	in a sin-offense
`H2399-01`	becheteo	in his sin
`H2398-03`	chata	he has missed the mark
`H2401-01`	chataah	a missing-of-the-mark
`H2403-09`	chataah	a missing-of-the-mark
`H2398-04`	chataah	a miss-offense
`H2399-02`	chataay	my missings
`H2399-03`	chataayv	his missings
`H2399-04`	chataey	sin-missers of
`H2400-02`	chataey	sinning ones of
`H2399-05`	chataeykhem	your missings-of-the-mark
`H2400-03`	chataim	missers
`H2399-06`	chataim	mark-missing men
`H2398-05`	chatanu	we have missed the mark
`H2399-07`	chataot	missings
`H2403-10`	chatat	sin-offering
`H2867-01`	chatat	a sin
`H2866-01`	chatat	a miss-offense
`H2398-06`	chatata	you have missed the mark
`H2403-11`	chatatam	their sin-offense
`H2403-12`	chatatekha	your missing-the-mark
`H2403-13`	chatatekhem	your missing-of-the-mark
`H2398-07`	chatatem	you men have missed the mark
`H2403-14`	chatatenu	our missing-of-the-mark
`H2403-15`	chatati	I have missed the mark
`H2398-08`	chatati	I have missed the mark
`H2403-16`	chatato	his sin-guilt
`H2398-09`	chatau	they have missed the mark
`H2398-10`	chateah	she has missed the mark
`H2398-11`	chateu	they have missed the mark
`H2398-12`	chato	to miss the mark
`H2403-17`	chatot	missings-of
`H2403-18`	chatotam	their missings
`H2403-19`	chatotayikhe	your missings
`H2403-20`	chatotayv	his missings-of-the-mark
`H2403-21`	chatotekha	your missings
`H2403-22`	chatoteyha	her sin-offenses
`H2403-23`	chatoteyhem	their missings
`H2403-24`	chatoteykhem	your missings-of-the-mark
`H2403-25`	chatoteynu	our missings
`H2398-13`	chatoto	his missing-the-mark
`H2403-26`	chatovt	missings-of
`H2403-27`	chatovtam	their missings-of-the-mark
`H2403-28`	chatovtay	my missings
`H2403-29`	chatovteykha	your missings
`H2403-30`	chatovteykhem	your missings
`H2399-09`	cheteam	their offense
`H2399-10`	cheteo	his missing-of-the-mark
`H2398-14`	chiteu	they purified-from-sin
`H2398-15`	chote	the one missing the mark
`H2398-16`	chotiym	the ones missing the mark
`H2403-31`	chttv	his sin-offense
`H2399-11`	chtv	his missing-the-mark
`H2403-32`	chtvt	missed-marks
`H2398-17`	echeta	I would miss the mark
`H2400-04`	hachataah	the sinning woman
`H2400-05`	hachataim	the sinning ones
`H2403-33`	hachatat	the sin-offering
`H2398-18`	hachati	he caused to miss the mark
`H2398-19`	hachotet	the sinning woman
`H2398-20`	hamechate	the one causing-to-sin
`H2398-21`	hchty	he caused to miss (the mark); to cause to miss (the mark)
`H2398-22`	hecheti	he caused to sin
`H2398-23`	hechetiu	they caused to miss the mark
`H2403-34`	kachatat	like the sin-offering
`H2398-24`	kachote	as a sinning man
`H2403-35`	kechatoteykhem	according to your missings
`H2399-12`	khachataeynu	like our offenses
`H2401-02`	lachataah	a miss-offense
`H2403-36`	lachatat	for the sin-offense (offering)
`H2398-25`	lachati	to cause to miss (the mark)
`H2398-26`	lachato	to miss the mark (to sin)
`H2409-01`	lchty	for a sin-expiation
`H2402-01`	lechataah	for a sin-offense
`H2403-37`	lechatat	for a sin-offering
`H2403-38`	lechatatam	for their sin-offense
`H2398-27`	lechate	to de-sin
`H2398-28`	lehachati	to cause to miss the mark
`H2398-29`	machatiey	those causing-to-miss (the mark) of
`H2399-13`	mechataay	from my sins
`H2403-39`	mechatat	from the sin-of
`H2403-40`	mechatatam	from their sin-offense
`H2403-41`	mechatati	from my sin-offense
`H2403-42`	mechatato	from his sin-offense
`H2398-30`	mechate	the sin-purging one
`H2398-31`	mechato	from missing-the-mark
`H2403-43`	mechatot	from the sins-of
`H2403-44`	mechatovt	from the sins-of
`H2398-32`	tachati	you will cause to miss the mark
`H2398-33`	techateeni	you will de-sin me
`H2398-34`	techeta	she will miss the mark
`H2398-35`	techetau	you (masculine plural) will miss the mark
`H2398-36`	techeteu	you men will miss the mark
`H2398-37`	titechatau	you men will de-sin yourselves
`H2398-38`	titechateu	you (masculine plural) shall cleanse yourselves from sin
`H2403-45`	ulechatatam	and for their sin-offense
`H2403-46`	ulechatatenu	and for our sin-offense
`H2403-47`	ulechatati	and for my missing-the-mark
`H2403-48`	ulechatovteykhem	and to your missings-of-the-mark
`H2403-49`	umechatatam	and from their sin-offense
`H2403-50`	umechatati	and from my sin-offense
`H2403-51`	uvechatato	and in his sin-offense
`H2403-52`	uvechatovt	and in the sin-missings of
`H2399-14`	uvechete	and in a missing-of-the-mark
`H2401-03`	vachataah	and a sin-offering
`H2408-01`	vachataakhe	and your offense
`H2399-15`	vachataey	and the missings-of
`H2399-16`	vachataeynu	our missings
`H2398-39`	vachatatem	and you all missed the mark
`H2398-40`	vanecheta	and we missed-the-mark
`H2398-41`	vatachati	and you caused to miss the mark
`H2398-42`	vatecheta	and you missed the mark
`H2398-43`	vayachati	and he caused to miss the mark
`H2398-44`	vayechate	and he purified-from-sin
`H2398-45`	vayechateehu	and he purified him from sin
`H2398-46`	vayechateu	And they purified from sin
`H2398-47`	vayitechateu	and they purified themselves from sin
`H2408-02`	vchtykh	and your sin
`H2403-53`	vechataah	and a sin-offense
`H2400-06`	vechataeyha	and her sin-offenders
`H2400-07`	vechataim	and mark-missers
`H2403-54`	vechataot	and missings-of-the-mark
`H2403-55`	vechatat	and a sin-offering
`H2398-48`	vechatat	and a sin-offering
`H2403-56`	vechatatam	and their missing-of-the-mark
`H2403-57`	vechatatekha	and your sin-offense
`H2398-49`	vechatati	and I missed (the mark) / and my sin
`H2403-58`	vechatati	and my sin-offense
`H2403-59`	vechatato	and his sin-offense
`H2398-50`	vechateah	and she has missed the mark
`H2403-60`	vechatoteykha	and your failings
`H2403-61`	vechatoteynu	and our failings
`H2403-62`	vechatovt	and missings-of
`H2403-63`	vechatovteykhem	and your sin-offenses
`H2403-64`	vechatovteynu	and our missings
`H2399-17`	vecheteo	in his sin
`H2398-51`	vechite	and he has purged-from-sin
`H2398-52`	vechiteo	and he has purged-him-from-sin
`H2398-53`	vechiteta	and you have purged-from-sin
`H2398-54`	vechiteu	and they have missed the mark
`H2398-55`	vechote	and one who is missing the mark
`H2398-56`	vechotei	and the one who misses me
`H2403-65`	vehachatat	and the sin
`H2398-57`	vehachote	and the mark-misser
`H2398-58`	vehecheteyam	and he caused them to miss
`H2403-66`	velachataot	and for the sin-offerings
`H2403-67`	velachatat	and for the sin-offering
`H2398-59`	velachote	and to the one who is missing the mark
`H2403-68`	vvchttyv	and in his missings
`H2398-60`	yachati	he causes to miss
`H2398-61`	yachatiu	they cause to miss the mark
`H2398-62`	yecheta	he misses the mark
`H2398-63`	yecheteu	they will miss the mark
`H2398-64`	yitechata	he will cleanse himself from sin
`H2398-65`	yitechatau	they will cleanse themselves from sin

Word Usage (35 occurrences of H2399)

Location	Form	Transliteration	Meaning
Genesis 41:9	חֲטָאַ֕/י	chataay	my faults
Leviticus 19:17	חֵֽטְא	chete	sin
Leviticus 20:20	חֶטְאָ֥/ם	cheteam	their sin
Leviticus 22:9	חֵ֔טְא	chete	sin
Leviticus 24:15	חֶטְאֽ/וֹ	cheteo	his sin
Numbers 9:13	חֶטְא֥/וֹ	cheteo	his sin
Numbers 18:22	חֵ֖טְא	chete	sin
Numbers 18:32	חֵ֔טְא	chete	sin
Numbers 27:3	בְ/חֶטְא֣/וֹ	vecheteo	in his own sin
Deuteronomy 15:9	חֵֽטְא	chete	sin
Deuteronomy 19:15	חֵ֖טְא	chete	sin
Deuteronomy 21:22	חֵ֛טְא	chete	sin
Deuteronomy 22:26	חֵ֣טְא	chete	sin
Deuteronomy 23:22	חֵֽטְא	chete	sin
Deuteronomy 23:23	חֵֽטְא	chete	sin
Deuteronomy 24:15	חֵֽטְא	chete	sin
Deuteronomy 24:16	בְּ/חֶטְא֖/וֹ	becheteo	for his own sin
2 Kings 10:29	חֲטָאֵ֞י	chataey	the sins of
2 Kings 12:17	חַטָּא֔וֹת	chataot	for sin offerings
2 Kings 14:6	בְּ/חֶטְא֖/וֹ	becheteo	he-shall-die
Isaiah 1:18	חֲטָאֵי/כֶ֤ם	chataeykhem	your-sins
Isaiah 31:7	חֵֽטְא	chete	sin
Isaiah 38:17	חֲטָאָֽ/י	chataay	my sins
Isaiah 53:12	חֵטְא	chete	sin
Ezekiel 23:49	וַ/חֲטָאֵ֥י	vachataey	and-the-sins-of
Hosea 12:9	חֵֽטְא	chete	sin
Psalms 51:7	וּ֝/בְ/חֵ֗טְא	uvechete	and in sin
Psalms 51:11	מֵ/חֲטָאָ֑/י	mechataay	from my sin
Psalms 103:10	כַ֭/חֲטָאֵי/נוּ	khachataeynu	according to our sins
Lamentations 1:8	חֵ֤טְא	chete	sin
Lamentations 3:39	חטא/ו	chtv	his sin
Lamentations 3:39	חֲטָאָֽי/ו	chataayv	his sins
Ecclesiastes 10:4	חֲטָאִ֥ים	chataim	offenses
Daniel 9:16	בַ/חֲטָאֵ֨י/נוּ֙	vachataeynu	our sins
2 Chronicles 25:4	בְּ/חֶטְא֖/וֹ	becheteo	for his own sin

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Lexicon H2399

Morphology HNcmsc All morphology codes

SIBI-P1 H2399-08

Words from Root חטא (to miss, to miss the mark, to err, to go wrong, to incur guilt)

Word Usage (35 occurrences of H2399)

Lexicon `H2399`

Morphology `HNcmsc` All morphology codes

SIBI-P1 `H2399-08`