צָרֵ֥י
𐤑𐤓𐤉
tsar
adversaries of
A state or condition of narrowness, constriction, or tightness, both in physical and metaphorical senses; by extension, one who causes constriction or difficulty (an adversary, enemy). As a noun, it most commonly refers to trouble, distress, or adversity—situations where one feels 'hemmed in.'
Isaiah 9:10 · Word #4
Lexicon H6862
| Lemma | צַר |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤑𐤓 |
| Transliteration | tsar |
| Strong's | H6862 |
| Definition | A state or condition of narrowness, constriction, or tightness, both in physical and metaphorical senses; by extension, one who causes constriction or difficulty (an adversary, enemy). As a noun, it most commonly refers to trouble, distress, or adversity—situations where one feels 'hemmed in.' |
Morphology HNcmpc
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
| State | c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word |
Common Translation
| Phrase | adversaries of |
SIBI-P1 Translation H6862-20
constricting adversaries of
| Morphological Notes | Noun, common, masculine plural, construct state from צַר (tsar). |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun צַר derives from the root meaning "to constrict" or "bind," and in its masculine plural construct form it denotes those who cause constriction or distress. The rendering preserves both the agentive sense (adversaries) and the construct state with "of." |
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