חָפ֥וּ

𐤇𐤐𐤅

châphâh

they cover

To cover or overlay, particularly with a protective or decorative layer; to enclose or encase. The verb is used primarily in reference to physically covering objects, most notably in the context of overlaying surfaces—such as furniture or structures—with a covering material (often metal) for protection or ornamentation. The semantic range can extend to veiling or concealing, though the primary nuance relates to material application.

H2645

Jeremiah 14:4 · Word #11

Lexicon H2645

Lemmaחָפָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤇𐤐𐤄
Transliterationchâphâh
Strong'sH2645
DefinitionTo cover or overlay, particularly with a protective or decorative layer; to enclose or encase. The verb is used primarily in reference to physically covering objects, most notably in the context of overlaying surfaces—such as furniture or structures—with a covering material (often metal) for protection or ornamentation. The semantic range can extend to veiling or concealing, though the primary nuance relates to material application.

Morphology HVqp3cp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation p — Perfect — Completed action
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender c — Common — Common (both genders)
Number p — Plural — Plural

Common Translation

Phrasethey cover

SIBI-P1 Translation H2645-01

they overlaid

Morphological NotesVerb, Qal stem, perfect (suffix conjugation), 3rd person common plural.
Rendering RationaleThe Qal perfect 3rd person common plural denotes a completed action performed by multiple subjects. "They overlaid" preserves the primary material sense of applying a protective or decorative covering, reflecting the root’s emphasis on physical overlaying.

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