לְ/אָ֔ב

𐤋/𐤀𐤁

Av

a father

Male ancestor; in primary sense, a biological or adoptive male parent. Extends to forebear or distant ancestor—collectively understood as 'fathers' in reference to previous generations. Also used for male head of a family or clan, founder or originator of a profession or tradition. Can denote a respected elder or principal figure of a group. In certain idiomatic uses, represents the origin or source of something (e.g., 'father of violence'). By extension, may refer to God as the ultimate source or progenitor, though this is less frequent in Biblical Hebrew than in later traditions.

H1

Jeremiah 31:9 · Word #17

Lexicon H1

Lemmaאָב
Lemma (Paleo)𐤀𐤁
TransliterationAv
Strong'sH1
DefinitionMale ancestor; in primary sense, a biological or adoptive male parent. Extends to forebear or distant ancestor—collectively understood as 'fathers' in reference to previous generations. Also used for male head of a family or clan, founder or originator of a profession or tradition. Can denote a respected elder or principal figure of a group. In certain idiomatic uses, represents the origin or source of something (e.g., 'father of violence'). By extension, may refer to God as the ultimate source or progenitor, though this is less frequent in Biblical Hebrew than in later traditions.

Morphology HR/Ncmsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phrasea father

SIBI-P1 Translation H1-40

to a father of

Morphological NotesPreposition לְ + masculine singular noun in construct state
Rendering RationaleThe noun אָב means "father" in the sense of male progenitor or originator. The prefixed לְ adds "to/for," and the construct state requires connection to a following genitive, hence "to a father of."

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