דֻכְּא֔וּ

𐤃𐤊𐤀𐤅

dukeu

have they been humbled

a primitive root (compare דָּכָה); to crumble; transitively, to bruise (literally or figuratively); beat to pieces, break (in pieces), bruise, contrite, crush, destroy, humble, oppress, smite.

H1792

Jeremiah 44:10 · Word #2

Lexicon H1792

Lemmaדָּכָא
Lemma (Paleo)𐤃𐤊𐤀
Transliterationdâkâʼ
Strong'sH1792
In-contexthave they been humbled

Morphology HVPp3cp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan P — Pual — Intensive passive
Conjugation p — Perfect — Completed action
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender c — Common — Common (both genders)
Number p — Plural — Plural

SIBI-P1 H1792-04

they have been crushed down

Morphological NotesVerb, Pual (passive intensive) perfect, 3rd person common plural. The Pual stem expresses the state of having been acted upon—being crushed or broken down.
Rendering RationaleThe root דכא conveys the idea of crushing or breaking down. The form is Pual perfect, third common plural, indicating a completed passive action upon "them," hence "they have been crushed down," preserving both the passive stem and plural subject.

View full lexicon entry for H1792 →

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root דכא (crushing, bruising, breaking down, shattering, humbling, oppression)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H1793-01 daka crushed man
H1793-02 dakeey crushed ones of
H1792-01 dakeo and he caused him to be crushed

Word Usage (18 occurrences of H1792)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Isaiah 3:15 תְּדַכְּא֣וּ tedakeu crush
Isaiah 19:10 מְדֻכָּאִ֑ים medukaim crushed
Isaiah 53:5 מְדֻכָּ֖א meduka was crushed