אֵ֭יד
𐤀𐤉𐤃
eyd
of calamity
from the same as אוּד (in the sense of bending down); oppression; by implication misfortune, ruin; calamity, destruction.
Job 21:30 · Word #3
Lexicon H343
| Lemma | אֵיד |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤀𐤉𐤃 |
| Transliteration | ʼêyd |
| Strong's | H343 |
| In-context | of calamity |
Morphology HNcmsa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H343-02
crushing-ruin
| Morphological Notes | Common masculine singular noun; appears in both absolute and construct states in the Hebrew Bible. No pronominal suffix in these forms. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun אֵיד is a masculine singular form (absolute or construct), so the rendering remains singular. By translating it as "crushing-ruin," the sense of being pressed or bent down (from the root idea of oppression or downward force) is preserved, rather than the more generic "calamity." |
View full lexicon entry for H343 →
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root אוד (to bend, press down, oppress, bring low, cause ruin)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H343-03 |
eydam | their crushing-ruin |
H343-05 |
eydi | my crushing ruin |
H181-01 |
haudim | the ember-brands |
Word Usage (24 occurrences of H343)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deuteronomy 32:35 | אֵידָ֔/ם | eydam | of their calamity |
| 2 Samuel 22:19 | אֵידִ֑/י | eydi | of my calamity |
| Jeremiah 18:17 | אֵידָֽ/ם | eydam | their calamity |