הִקְשִׁ֣יחַ
𐤄𐤒𐤔𐤉𐤇
hiqeshicha
She hardens
a primitive root; to be (causatively, make) unfeeling; harden.
Job 39:16 · Word #1
Lexicon H7188
| Lemma | קָשַׁח |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤒𐤔𐤇 |
| Transliteration | qâshach |
| Strong's | H7188 |
| In-context | She hardens |
Morphology HVhp3ms
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | h — Hiphil — Causative active |
| Conjugation | p — Perfect — Completed action |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
SIBI-P1 H7188-01
he caused to become hard
| Morphological Notes | Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular (HVhp3ms). The Hiphil stem expresses causative action; the perfect form denotes completed action; the subject is masculine singular ("he"). |
| Rendering Rationale | The root קשח conveys the idea of hardness or harshness, often with the nuance of stubborn or unfeeling severity. In the Hiphil stem (causative), the verb means "to make hard" or "to cause to become hard." The 3rd masculine singular perfect form is reflected in the rendering "he caused," preserving both the causative force and the masculine singular subject. |
View full lexicon entry for H7188 →
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root קשח (hardness, harshness, stubbornness, unfeeling severity)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H7188-02 |
taqeshicha | you cause to be hard |
Word Usage (2 occurrences of H7188)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isaiah 63:17 | תַּקְשִׁ֥יחַ | taqeshicha | do you harden |
| Job 39:16 | הִקְשִׁ֣יחַ | hiqeshicha | She hardens |