אִ֭יּוֹב

𐤀𐤉𐤅𐤁

Iov

Job

Personal name: Iyov (Job), an individual noted in biblical literature as the central figure of the book bearing his name. The lexical meaning of the name is uncertain; later Hebrew tradition and some scholarship connect it with the concept of 'enmity' or 'persecution', possibly meaning 'object of hostility' or 'the persecuted one,' but the exact derivation and meaning remain debated. Functionally, the word is used solely as a proper name in the Hebrew Bible.

H347

Job 40:6 · Word #4

Lexicon H347

Lemmaאִיּוֹב
Lemma (Paleo)𐤀𐤉𐤅𐤁
TransliterationIov
Strong'sH347
DefinitionPersonal name: Iyov (Job), an individual noted in biblical literature as the central figure of the book bearing his name. The lexical meaning of the name is uncertain; later Hebrew tradition and some scholarship connect it with the concept of 'enmity' or 'persecution', possibly meaning 'object of hostility' or 'the persecuted one,' but the exact derivation and meaning remain debated. Functionally, the word is used solely as a proper name in the Hebrew Bible.

Morphology HNp All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype p — Proper Name — Proper name

Common Translation

PhraseJob

SIBI-P1 Translation H347-02

Iyov

Morphological NotesMasculine singular proper noun (personal name); absolute state.
Rendering RationaleThis form is a masculine singular proper name (HNp). Although often linked etymologically to the root איב (‘to be hostile’), its function in the Hebrew Bible is exclusively as a personal name, so it is rendered as Iyov while preserving its potential root association in analysis rather than translation.

View full lexicon entry for H347 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

Iov

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleProper noun transliterated from Hebrew. P1 meaning: in Iyov

AI-generated (generate_p2_names)