βήματος

bematos

judgment seat

from the base of βάσις; a step, i.e. foot-breath; by implication, a rostrum, i.e. a tribunal:--judgment-seat, set (foot) on, throne.

G968

John 19:13 · Word #15

Lexicon G968

Lemmaβῆμα
Transliterationbēma
Strong'sG968
In-contextjudgment seat
Literaljudgment-seat

Morphology N GEN N SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Case GEN — Genitive — Possession, source, or separation
Gender N — Neuter — Grammatical neuter
Number SG — Singular — One

Lexical Info

Lemmaβῆμα
Strong'sG968

SIBI-P1 G968-03

of the raised-step tribunal

Rootβῆμα (bēma)
Core Meaningsstep, stride, raised platform, tribunal, judgment seat
Semantic Rangea physical step or pace; a raised platform; a speaker’s podium; a judicial bench; a tribunal where judgments are rendered
Conceptual SignificanceIn the New Testament, βῆμα often refers to the official judgment seat of a ruler or magistrate, and metaphorically to the Messiah’s tribunal. It conveys the image of elevated authority from which decisions are publicly rendered, emphasizing accountability before a recognized judge.
Morphological NotesGr,N,,,,,GNS = noun, genitive, neuter, singular; denotes possession, source, or association: "of the raised platform."
Rendering Rationaleβῆμα originally denotes a step or raised place (from the idea of a stride or footstep), and by extension a raised platform used for public address or judgment. The genitive singular form (GNS) is reflected by the phrase "of the," while "raised-step tribunal" preserves both the concrete image of elevation and its judicial function.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root βῆμα (step, stride, raised platform, tribunal, judgment seat)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
G968-01 bema a raised-step tribunal-seat
G968-02 bemati at a raised-step tribunal

Word Usage (12 occurrences of G968)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Matthew 27:19 βήματος bematos
John 19:13 βήματος bematos judgment seat
Acts 7:5 βῆμα bema a place