ὀψαρίων

opsarion

fish

neuter of a presumed derivative of the base of ὀπτός; a relish to other food (as if cooked sauce), i.e. (specially), fish (presumably salted and dried as a condiment):--fish.

G3795

John 21:10 · Word #8

Lexicon G3795

Lemmaὀψάριον
Transliterationopsárion
Strong'sG3795
In-contextfish
Literallittle-fish

Morphology N GEN N PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Case GEN — Genitive — Possession, source, or separation
Gender N — Neuter — Grammatical neuter
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Lexical Info

Lemmaὀψάριον
Strong'sG3795

SIBI-P1 G3795-02

accusative neuter singular: "a little relish-fish"; genitive neuter plural: "of little relish-fishes"

Rootὀψάριον (opsarion)
Core Meaningslittle relish, small cooked accompaniment, fish (as prepared relish)
Semantic Rangesmall fish; prepared fish as a side dish; relish accompanying bread; dried or salted fish used as a condiment
Conceptual SignificanceIn the Gospels, ὀψάριον highlights the modest, everyday fare of common people—especially in feeding narratives and post-resurrection meals—underscoring themes of provision, simplicity, and fellowship around ordinary food.
Morphological NotesNoun, neuter. Forms attested: accusative singular (AN S) and genitive plural (GN P). Accusative singular functions typically as direct object; genitive plural denotes possession, source, or quantity ("of little relish-fishes").
Rendering RationaleThe rendering preserves the diminutive force of ὀψάριον (a small relish or prepared accompaniment, especially fish) rather than the generic "fish." "Relish-fish" reflects its origin as a cooked or prepared side dish. The accusative neuter singular is rendered as a single direct object, while the genitive neuter plural is expressed with "of" to mark possession or source and retains plural number.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root ὀψάριον (little relish, small cooked accompaniment, fish (as prepared relish))

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
G3795-01 opsaria relish-fishes

Word Usage (5 occurrences of G3795)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
John 6:9 ὀψάρια opsaria fish
John 6:11 ὀψαρίων opsarion fish
John 21:9 ὀψάριον opsarion fish