ἁμαρτίαις
hamartía
sins
Fundamental lexical meaning: the act or state of missing a mark, failing, or erring; in most contexts, denotes a deviation from a standard, norm, or expected conduct. In personal or juridical settings, refers to a wrongful action, error, or transgression against a customary or divinely established law. In religious and philosophical contexts, encompasses both concrete acts (offenses, violations) and the abstract condition or principle of wrongdoing (state of moral failure or estrangement).
John 8:24 · Word #8
Lexicon G266
| Lemma | ἁμαρτία |
| Transliteration | hamartía |
| Strong's | G266 |
| Definition | Fundamental lexical meaning: the act or state of missing a mark, failing, or erring; in most contexts, denotes a deviation from a standard, norm, or expected conduct. In personal or juridical settings, refers to a wrongful action, error, or transgression against a customary or divinely established law. In religious and philosophical contexts, encompasses both concrete acts (offenses, violations) and the abstract condition or principle of wrongdoing (state of moral failure or estrangement). |
Morphology N DAT F PL
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Case | DAT — Dative — Indirect object, means, or location |
| Gender | F — Feminine — Grammatical feminine |
| Number | PL — Plural — More than one |
Common Translation
| Phrase | sins |
| Literal | sins |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | ἁμαρτία |
| Strong's | G266 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G266-03
to wrongdoings
| Morphological Notes | Noun, dative feminine plural (Gr,N,,,,,DFP): referring to multiple instances of moral failure or transgression in the dative case. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun denotes acts or states of missing the mark or deviating from a standard; "wrongdoings" reflects concrete moral failures. The dative plural ending is preserved by rendering it with "to," marking the dative feminine plural form. |
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