וַ/יִּמְצָ֥א

𐤅/𐤉𐤌𐤑𐤀

mâtsâʼ

and he found

To find, encounter, come across, or attain; to meet with (a person, object, circumstance, or result), either through search, chance, or providence. Also conveys the sense of being discovered, appearing, or being present/available. Depending on context, encompasses both literal discovery or acquisition and figurative senses such as being able, sufficing, or occurrence (an event befalling someone).

H4672

Jonah 1:3 · Word #9

Lexicon H4672

Lemmaמָצָא
Lemma (Paleo)𐤌𐤑𐤀
Transliterationmâtsâʼ
Strong'sH4672
DefinitionTo find, encounter, come across, or attain; to meet with (a person, object, circumstance, or result), either through search, chance, or providence. Also conveys the sense of being discovered, appearing, or being present/available. Depending on context, encompasses both literal discovery or acquisition and figurative senses such as being able, sufficing, or occurrence (an event befalling someone).

Morphology HC/Vqw3ms All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular

Common Translation

Phraseand he found

SIBI-P1 Translation H4672-94

and he found

Morphological NotesVerb, Qal stem, sequential imperfect (wayyiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular.
Rendering RationaleThe Qal stem expresses the simple active sense "to find/come upon." The sequential imperfect (wayyiqtol) 3rd masculine singular conveys a past narrative action, hence "and he found," preserving both the root meaning and masculine singular subject.

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