לְ/הוֹרִ֛ישׁ

𐤋/𐤄𐤅𐤓𐤉𐤔

yârash

to-dispossess

To take possession of, particularly by displacing or dispossessing others; to inherit property, territory, or status; to succeed to an estate, position, or rights, often as a result of displacement, conquest, or transfer. The word encompasses the act of taking possession (especially of land) and the state of possessing as an heir, as well as causing another to lose their possession (impoverish or dispossess). It is used with concrete, abstract, and metaphorical objects throughout the Hebrew Bible.

H3423

Joshua 23:13 · Word #8

Lexicon H3423

Lemmaיָרַשׁ
Lemma (Paleo)𐤉𐤓𐤔
Transliterationyârash
Strong'sH3423
DefinitionTo take possession of, particularly by displacing or dispossessing others; to inherit property, territory, or status; to succeed to an estate, position, or rights, often as a result of displacement, conquest, or transfer. The word encompasses the act of taking possession (especially of land) and the state of possessing as an heir, as well as causing another to lose their possession (impoverish or dispossess). It is used with concrete, abstract, and metaphorical objects throughout the Hebrew Bible.

Morphology HR/Vhc All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan h — Hiphil — Causative active
Conjugation c — Infinitive Construct — The verbal noun ("to ...")

Common Translation

Phraseto-dispossess

SIBI-P1 Translation H3423-13

to cause to dispossess

Morphological NotesVerb, Hiphil (causative) stem, infinitive construct with prefixed לְ
Rendering RationaleThe Hiphil stem gives a causative sense to the root ירשׁ, indicating causing someone to take possession or causing another to lose possession. "To cause to dispossess" preserves both the causative morphology and the root’s emphasis on possession through displacement.

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