שׁוֹפְרֹֽתֵי/הֶ֗ם
𐤔𐤅𐤐𐤓𐤕𐤉/𐤄𐤌
shoferoteyhem
their trumpets
or שֹׁפָר; from שָׁפַר in the original sense of incising; a cornet (as giving a clear sound) or curved horn; cornet, trumpet.
Judges 7:8 · Word #7
Lexicon H7782
| Lemma | שׁוֹפָר |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤅𐤐𐤓 |
| Transliteration | shôwphâr |
| Strong's | H7782 |
| In-context | their trumpets |
Morphology HNcmpc/Sp3mp
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
| State | c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word |
SIBI-P1 H7782-10
their clear-sounding ram-horns
| Morphological Notes | Common masculine plural noun in construct form (שׁוֹפְרוֹתֵי) with 3rd person masculine plural pronominal suffix (הֶם), indicating possession: "their." |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun שׁוֹפָר derives from the root שפר, conveying brightness or clarity, reflected in the piercing, clear tone of the horn. The form is masculine plural construct with a 3rd person masculine plural suffix, hence "their" and the plural "ram-horns" are required to preserve both number and possession. |
View full lexicon entry for H7782 →
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root שפר (to incise, to brighten, to beautify, to improve, clarity of sound)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H7782-01 |
bashofar | with the clear-sounding horn |
H7782-04 |
hashofar | the clear-blast horn |
H8233-01 |
shafer | beauty |
Word Usage (72 occurrences of H7782)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Exodus 19:16 | שֹׁפָ֖ר | shofar | of trumpet |
| Exodus 19:19 | הַ/שּׁוֹפָ֔ר | hashofar | of the trumpet |
| Exodus 20:18 | הַ/שֹּׁפָ֔ר | hashofar | of the trumpet |