שֶׁ/עַל֙
𐤔/𐤏𐤋
ʻal
that were on
A preposition expressing spatial, figurative, and relational concepts, particularly indicating a position 'above,' 'over,' or 'upon,' whether physically (in space), metaphorically (in authority or causality), or circumstantially (in regard to, concerning). It can also introduce reasons, causes, or responsibility, and is often used in extended senses to denote relationships such as concerning, on account of, against, or in regard to someone or something.
Judges 8:26 · Word #17
Lexicon H5921
| Lemma | עַל |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤏𐤋 |
| Transliteration | ʻal |
| Strong's | H5921 |
| Definition | A preposition expressing spatial, figurative, and relational concepts, particularly indicating a position 'above,' 'over,' or 'upon,' whether physically (in space), metaphorically (in authority or causality), or circumstantially (in regard to, concerning). It can also introduce reasons, causes, or responsibility, and is often used in extended senses to denote relationships such as concerning, on account of, against, or in regard to someone or something. |
Morphology HTr/R
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | R — Preposition — Shows relationship between words |
Common Translation
| Phrase | that were on |
SIBI-P1 Translation H5921-37
upon
| Morphological Notes | Preposition derived from the root על; expresses spatial, figurative, or relational elevation. |
| Rendering Rationale | "Upon" preserves the core spatial sense of elevation derived from the root meaning "to go up" or "be high," while allowing extension to figurative and relational uses. As a preposition, it conveys position or relation from a higher point onto or over something. |
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