וְ/טִמְּא֥/וֹ
𐤅/𐤈𐤌𐤀/𐤅
vetimeo
then he shall pronounce him unclean
a primitive root; to be foul, especially in a ceremial or moral sense (contaminated); defile (self), pollute (self), be (make, make self, pronounce) unclean, [idiom] utterly.
H2930
Leviticus 13:8 · Word #7
Lexicon H2930
| Lemma | טָמֵא |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤈𐤌𐤀 |
| Transliteration | ṭâmêʼ |
| Strong's | H2930 |
| In-context | then he shall pronounce him unclean |
Morphology HC/Vpq3ms/Sp3ms
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | p — Piel — Intensive active |
| Conjugation | q — Sequential Perfect — Perfect with waw-consecutive, continuing a narrative |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
SIBI-P1 H2930-43
and he made him unclean
| Root | טמא (ṭ-m-ʾ) |
| Core Meanings | uncleanness, impurity, defilement, contamination (ritual or moral) |
| Semantic Range | to be unclean; to become defiled; to make unclean; to defile ritually; to pollute morally; to pronounce or declare unclean (especially in priestly contexts) |
| Conceptual Significance | טמא is central to Israel’s purity system, distinguishing between holy and common, clean and unclean. It governs access to sacred space and communal life, symbolizing both ritual impurity and moral corruption, and underscores the need for cleansing and restoration before YHWH. |
| Morphological Notes | Conjunction וְ + Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular of טמא + 3rd masculine singular pronominal suffix ("him"). The Piel stem gives a factitive/causative nuance: to make or declare unclean. |
| Rendering Rationale | The root טמא conveys the state of being unclean or defiled. In the Piel stem (perfect 3ms with 3ms suffix), the verb expresses a causative or declarative action—"he made unclean" or "he pronounced unclean"—with a masculine singular subject acting upon a masculine singular object ("him"). The prefixed conjunction וְ is reflected by "and." |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root טמא (uncleanness, impurity, defilement, contamination (ritual or moral))
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H2930-01 |
betamaakhem | in your making-unclean |
H2930-02 |
betameam | by their making-unclean |
|
betumeat | in the defilement of |
H2931-01 |
hatame | the unclean one |
|
hatemeah | the defiled (feminine one) |
H2932-01 |
hatumeah | the defilement |
H2930-03 |
hayitema | Will he become unclean? |
H2930-04 |
hutamaah | she-has-been-caused-to-be-unclean |
H2930-05 |
letame | to make unclean |
H2930-06 |
letameah | to become unclean |
H2930-07 |
letameo | to make him unclean |
H2930-08 |
metumaah | she has been made unclean |
H2932-02 |
mitumeot | from the defilements of |
H2930-09 |
nitema | he has become unclean |
H2930-10 |
nitemaah | she has become unclean |
H2930-11 |
nitemeah | she has become unclean |
H2930-12 |
nitemeim | those being defiled |
H2930-13 |
nitemet | you have become unclean |
H2930-14 |
nitemetem | you have made yourselves unclean |
H2930-15 |
nitemeti | I have become unclean |
H2930-16 |
nitemeu | they became unclean |
H2931-02 |
tame | ritually defiled one |
H2930-17 |
tameah | she has become unclean |
H2930-18 |
tamet | you have become unclean |
H2930-19 |
tameu | you men have made unclean |
H2931-03 |
teme | defiled-of |
H2931-04 |
temeah | unclean (feminine singular) |
H2931-05 |
temeim | defiled ones |
H2930-20 |
tetame | you (masculine singular) will make unclean |
H2930-21 |
tetameu | you men must make yourselves unclean |
H2930-22 |
time | he has made unclean |
H2930-23 |
timet | you (fem. sg.) have made unclean |
H2930-24 |
timetem | you men have made unclean |
H2930-25 |
timeu | they have made unclean |
H2930-26 |
timeuha | they have made her unclean |
H2930-27 |
titamau | you men will make yourselves unclean |
H2930-28 |
titameu | you men will make yourselves unclean |
H2930-29 |
titema | she will become defiled |
H2932-03 |
tumeah | uncleanness |
H2932-04 |
tumeatah | her defilement |
H2932-05 |
tumeato | his defilement |
H2930-30 |
vaatame | and I made unclean |
H2930-31 |
vatetameu | and you men made unclean |
H2930-32 |
vatitema | and she became unclean |
H2930-33 |
vayetame | and he made unclean |
H2930-34 |
vayetameehu | and he made him unclean |
H2930-35 |
vayetameu | and they made unclean |
H2930-36 |
vayitemeu | and they became unclean |
H2930-37 |
venitemaah | and she has become unclean |
H2930-38 |
venitemetem | and you became defiled |
H2930-39 |
vetame | and he became unclean |
H2930-40 |
vetameah | and she became defiled |
H2930-41 |
vetameu | and they became defiled |
H2930-42 |
vetime | and he defiled |
H2930-44 |
vetimetem | and you men have made unclean |
H2930-45 |
vetimeu | and they made unclean |
H2930-46 |
yetameenu | he will render him unclean |
H2930-47 |
yetameu | they make unclean |
H2930-48 |
yitama | he will make himself unclean |
H2930-49 |
yitamau | they will make themselves unclean |
H2930-50 |
yitameu | they will make themselves unclean |
H2930-51 |
yitema | he will become defiled |
Word Usage (162 occurrences of H2930)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 34:5 | טִמֵּא֙ | time | had defiled |
| Genesis 34:13 | טִמֵּ֔א | time | he had defiled |
| Genesis 34:27 | טִמְּא֖וּ | timeu | had defiled |